Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy

The interaction between cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) and signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) protects healthy cells from macrophage attack, which is crucial for maintaining immune homeostasis. Overexpression of CD47 occurs widely across various tumor cell types and transmits the “don't...

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Main Authors: Pengcheng Zhao, Longyan Xie, Lei Yu, Ping Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Genes and Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223000028
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author Pengcheng Zhao
Longyan Xie
Lei Yu
Ping Wang
author_facet Pengcheng Zhao
Longyan Xie
Lei Yu
Ping Wang
author_sort Pengcheng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The interaction between cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) and signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) protects healthy cells from macrophage attack, which is crucial for maintaining immune homeostasis. Overexpression of CD47 occurs widely across various tumor cell types and transmits the “don't eat me” signal to macrophages to avoid phagocytosis through binding to SIRPα. Blockade of the CD47-SIRPα axis is therefore a promising approach for cancer treatment. Lymphoma is the most common hematological malignancy and is an area of unmet clinical need. This review mainly described the current strategies targeting the CD47-SIRPα axis, including antibodies, SIRPα Fc fusion proteins, small molecule inhibitors, and peptides both in preclinical studies and clinical trials with Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
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spelling doaj.art-5a03bb9c854e4aa4a5fe6e906395d9402023-08-11T05:34:48ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Genes and Diseases2352-30422024-01-01111205217Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapyPengcheng Zhao0Longyan Xie1Lei Yu2Ping Wang3School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, ChinaTongji University Cancer Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaTongji University Cancer Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Corresponding author.School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China; Tongji University Cancer Center, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Corresponding author. School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255000, China.The interaction between cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) and signal regulatory protein α (SIRPα) protects healthy cells from macrophage attack, which is crucial for maintaining immune homeostasis. Overexpression of CD47 occurs widely across various tumor cell types and transmits the “don't eat me” signal to macrophages to avoid phagocytosis through binding to SIRPα. Blockade of the CD47-SIRPα axis is therefore a promising approach for cancer treatment. Lymphoma is the most common hematological malignancy and is an area of unmet clinical need. This review mainly described the current strategies targeting the CD47-SIRPα axis, including antibodies, SIRPα Fc fusion proteins, small molecule inhibitors, and peptides both in preclinical studies and clinical trials with Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223000028Cancer treatmentCD47-SIRPα axisHodgkin lymphomaImmunotherapyNon-Hodgkin lymphoma
spellingShingle Pengcheng Zhao
Longyan Xie
Lei Yu
Ping Wang
Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
Genes and Diseases
Cancer treatment
CD47-SIRPα axis
Hodgkin lymphoma
Immunotherapy
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
title_full Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
title_fullStr Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
title_short Targeting CD47-SIRPα axis for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
title_sort targeting cd47 sirpα axis for hodgkin and non hodgkin lymphoma immunotherapy
topic Cancer treatment
CD47-SIRPα axis
Hodgkin lymphoma
Immunotherapy
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352304223000028
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