Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.

We examined performance in the antisaccade task for younger and older adults by comparing latencies and errors in what we defined as high attentional focus (mixed antisaccades and prosaccades in the same block) and low attentional focus (antisaccades and prosaccades in separate blocks) conditions. S...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingxin Wang, Jing Tian, Rong Wang, Valerie Benson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3631188?pdf=render
_version_ 1818488533978972160
author Jingxin Wang
Jing Tian
Rong Wang
Valerie Benson
author_facet Jingxin Wang
Jing Tian
Rong Wang
Valerie Benson
author_sort Jingxin Wang
collection DOAJ
description We examined performance in the antisaccade task for younger and older adults by comparing latencies and errors in what we defined as high attentional focus (mixed antisaccades and prosaccades in the same block) and low attentional focus (antisaccades and prosaccades in separate blocks) conditions. Shorter saccade latencies for correctly executed eye movements were observed for both groups in mixed, compared to blocked, antisaccade tasks, but antisaccade error rates were higher for older participants across both conditions. The results are discussed in relation to the inhibitory hypothesis, the goal neglect theory and attentional control theory.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T16:52:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5a042a82c75848688fa1b2fd266b3db9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T16:52:16Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-5a042a82c75848688fa1b2fd266b3db92022-12-22T01:40:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0184e6156610.1371/journal.pone.0061566Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.Jingxin WangJing TianRong WangValerie BensonWe examined performance in the antisaccade task for younger and older adults by comparing latencies and errors in what we defined as high attentional focus (mixed antisaccades and prosaccades in the same block) and low attentional focus (antisaccades and prosaccades in separate blocks) conditions. Shorter saccade latencies for correctly executed eye movements were observed for both groups in mixed, compared to blocked, antisaccade tasks, but antisaccade error rates were higher for older participants across both conditions. The results are discussed in relation to the inhibitory hypothesis, the goal neglect theory and attentional control theory.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3631188?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jingxin Wang
Jing Tian
Rong Wang
Valerie Benson
Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
PLoS ONE
title Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
title_full Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
title_fullStr Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
title_full_unstemmed Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
title_short Increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults.
title_sort increased attentional focus modulates eye movements in a mixed antisaccade task for younger and older adults
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3631188?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT jingxinwang increasedattentionalfocusmodulateseyemovementsinamixedantisaccadetaskforyoungerandolderadults
AT jingtian increasedattentionalfocusmodulateseyemovementsinamixedantisaccadetaskforyoungerandolderadults
AT rongwang increasedattentionalfocusmodulateseyemovementsinamixedantisaccadetaskforyoungerandolderadults
AT valeriebenson increasedattentionalfocusmodulateseyemovementsinamixedantisaccadetaskforyoungerandolderadults