Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment

Abstract A three-species non-autonomous stochastic Lotka–Volterra food web system in a polluted environment is proposed, and the existence of positive periodic solutions of this system is established by constructing a proper Lyapunov function. Then the extinction property and its threshold between p...

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Main Author: Li Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-10-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03590-8
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author Li Wang
author_facet Li Wang
author_sort Li Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A three-species non-autonomous stochastic Lotka–Volterra food web system in a polluted environment is proposed, and the existence of positive periodic solutions of this system is established by constructing a proper Lyapunov function. Then the extinction property and its threshold between persistence and extinction are discussed by using Itô’s formula and the strong law of large numbers of martingale, and the sufficient condition of a.s. exponential stability of equilibrium point is obtained. Finally, the conclusions are tested by several numerical simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-5a0528ba03874d089421c68c10339a1e2022-12-21T19:14:27ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472021-10-012021111810.1186/s13662-021-03590-8Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environmentLi Wang0School of Mathematics and Statistics, Ningxia UniversityAbstract A three-species non-autonomous stochastic Lotka–Volterra food web system in a polluted environment is proposed, and the existence of positive periodic solutions of this system is established by constructing a proper Lyapunov function. Then the extinction property and its threshold between persistence and extinction are discussed by using Itô’s formula and the strong law of large numbers of martingale, and the sufficient condition of a.s. exponential stability of equilibrium point is obtained. Finally, the conclusions are tested by several numerical simulations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03590-8Lotka–Volterra food web systemPositive periodic solutionLyapunov functionExponential stability
spellingShingle Li Wang
Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
Advances in Difference Equations
Lotka–Volterra food web system
Positive periodic solution
Lyapunov function
Exponential stability
title Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
title_full Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
title_fullStr Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
title_full_unstemmed Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
title_short Study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic Lotka–Volterra system in a polluted environment
title_sort study on asymptotic behavior of stochastic lotka volterra system in a polluted environment
topic Lotka–Volterra food web system
Positive periodic solution
Lyapunov function
Exponential stability
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03590-8
work_keys_str_mv AT liwang studyonasymptoticbehaviorofstochasticlotkavolterrasysteminapollutedenvironment