COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process

Non aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) pollution exists in porous media such as soil. SVE technology can be used to remove this pollution in soil. However, few domestic and international studies have paid attention to the changes of soil temperature in the field, which we believe can be useful information...

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Main Authors: Yan Shi, Shuwang Rui, Shaofeng Xu, Na Wang, Yixuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Environments
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/5/58
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author Yan Shi
Shuwang Rui
Shaofeng Xu
Na Wang
Yixuan Wang
author_facet Yan Shi
Shuwang Rui
Shaofeng Xu
Na Wang
Yixuan Wang
author_sort Yan Shi
collection DOAJ
description Non aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) pollution exists in porous media such as soil. SVE technology can be used to remove this pollution in soil. However, few domestic and international studies have paid attention to the changes of soil temperature in the field, which we believe can be useful information to optimize the layout of heating wells. In this research we established partial differential equations of soil heat transfer using the COMSOL multi-field coupling tool to simulate the field distribution of the change in soil internal temperature in the process of SVE to obtain the change of effective heating area with time under certain initial heating conditions. At the same time, we used liquid ethylbenzene to represent NAPL pollutants, and designed a simulation of soil temperature field distribution under the movement of liquid ethylbenzene under external pressure. It was found that under the action of Darcy’s velocity field, the utilization efficiency of the SVE system for the heat source was significantly improved, that is, the temperature distribution of the soil was more uniform. However, the temperature of the heated area increased slowly because the extraction well took away the heat energy. The heat source power should be increased or prolonged to improve the effect of Darcy’s field. Through a coupled simulation, we obtained a variation relationship of the soil temperature field in 1800 min under the action of one extraction well and four heating wells. These data will provide the basis for our next step in designing an algorithm to optimize the distribution of heating wells.
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spelling doaj.art-5a062699c3f84f8284d723dfb027d2f02023-11-23T10:56:37ZengMDPI AGEnvironments2076-32982022-05-01955810.3390/environments9050058COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE ProcessYan Shi0Shuwang Rui1Shaofeng Xu2Na Wang3Yixuan Wang4School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaEngineering Training Centre, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaEngineering Training Centre, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaNon aqueous phase liquid (NAPL) pollution exists in porous media such as soil. SVE technology can be used to remove this pollution in soil. However, few domestic and international studies have paid attention to the changes of soil temperature in the field, which we believe can be useful information to optimize the layout of heating wells. In this research we established partial differential equations of soil heat transfer using the COMSOL multi-field coupling tool to simulate the field distribution of the change in soil internal temperature in the process of SVE to obtain the change of effective heating area with time under certain initial heating conditions. At the same time, we used liquid ethylbenzene to represent NAPL pollutants, and designed a simulation of soil temperature field distribution under the movement of liquid ethylbenzene under external pressure. It was found that under the action of Darcy’s velocity field, the utilization efficiency of the SVE system for the heat source was significantly improved, that is, the temperature distribution of the soil was more uniform. However, the temperature of the heated area increased slowly because the extraction well took away the heat energy. The heat source power should be increased or prolonged to improve the effect of Darcy’s field. Through a coupled simulation, we obtained a variation relationship of the soil temperature field in 1800 min under the action of one extraction well and four heating wells. These data will provide the basis for our next step in designing an algorithm to optimize the distribution of heating wells.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/5/58COMSOLsoil vapor extractionheat transfer
spellingShingle Yan Shi
Shuwang Rui
Shaofeng Xu
Na Wang
Yixuan Wang
COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
Environments
COMSOL
soil vapor extraction
heat transfer
title COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
title_full COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
title_fullStr COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
title_full_unstemmed COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
title_short COMSOL Modeling of Heat Transfer in SVE Process
title_sort comsol modeling of heat transfer in sve process
topic COMSOL
soil vapor extraction
heat transfer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/9/5/58
work_keys_str_mv AT yanshi comsolmodelingofheattransferinsveprocess
AT shuwangrui comsolmodelingofheattransferinsveprocess
AT shaofengxu comsolmodelingofheattransferinsveprocess
AT nawang comsolmodelingofheattransferinsveprocess
AT yixuanwang comsolmodelingofheattransferinsveprocess