Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach

Foresight in climate change and the challenges ahead requires a systematic approach to sunflower breeding that will encompass all available technologies. There is a great scarcity of desirable genetic variation, which is in fact undiscovered because it has not been sufficiently researched as detecti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Milan Jocković, Siniša Jocić, Sandra Cvejić, Ana Marjanović-Jeromela, Jelena Jocković, Aleksandra Radanović, Dragana Miladinović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/6/1150
_version_ 1797531307729747968
author Milan Jocković
Siniša Jocić
Sandra Cvejić
Ana Marjanović-Jeromela
Jelena Jocković
Aleksandra Radanović
Dragana Miladinović
author_facet Milan Jocković
Siniša Jocić
Sandra Cvejić
Ana Marjanović-Jeromela
Jelena Jocković
Aleksandra Radanović
Dragana Miladinović
author_sort Milan Jocković
collection DOAJ
description Foresight in climate change and the challenges ahead requires a systematic approach to sunflower breeding that will encompass all available technologies. There is a great scarcity of desirable genetic variation, which is in fact undiscovered because it has not been sufficiently researched as detection and designing favorable genetic variation largely depends on thorough genome sequencing through broad and deep resequencing. Basic exploration of genomes is insufficient to find insight about important physiological and molecular mechanisms unique to crops. That is why integrating information from genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics and phenomics enables a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms in the background of architecture of many important quantitative traits. Omics technologies offer novel possibilities for deciphering the complex pathways and molecular profiling through the level of systems biology and can provide important answers that can be utilized for more efficient breeding of sunflower. In this review, we present omics profiling approaches in order to address their possibilities and usefulness as a potential breeding tools in sunflower genetic improvement.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:41:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5a083dedf12a4b99b1f49051af268a69
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-7747
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:41:55Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj.art-5a083dedf12a4b99b1f49051af268a692023-11-21T22:53:46ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472021-06-01106115010.3390/plants10061150Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics ApproachMilan Jocković0Siniša Jocić1Sandra Cvejić2Ana Marjanović-Jeromela3Jelena Jocković4Aleksandra Radanović5Dragana Miladinović6Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaInstitute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, SerbiaForesight in climate change and the challenges ahead requires a systematic approach to sunflower breeding that will encompass all available technologies. There is a great scarcity of desirable genetic variation, which is in fact undiscovered because it has not been sufficiently researched as detection and designing favorable genetic variation largely depends on thorough genome sequencing through broad and deep resequencing. Basic exploration of genomes is insufficient to find insight about important physiological and molecular mechanisms unique to crops. That is why integrating information from genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics and phenomics enables a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms in the background of architecture of many important quantitative traits. Omics technologies offer novel possibilities for deciphering the complex pathways and molecular profiling through the level of systems biology and can provide important answers that can be utilized for more efficient breeding of sunflower. In this review, we present omics profiling approaches in order to address their possibilities and usefulness as a potential breeding tools in sunflower genetic improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/6/1150sunflowergenomicsepigenomicstranscriptomicsproteomicsintegrated omics
spellingShingle Milan Jocković
Siniša Jocić
Sandra Cvejić
Ana Marjanović-Jeromela
Jelena Jocković
Aleksandra Radanović
Dragana Miladinović
Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
Plants
sunflower
genomics
epigenomics
transcriptomics
proteomics
integrated omics
title Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
title_full Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
title_fullStr Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
title_short Genetic Improvement in Sunflower Breeding—Integrated Omics Approach
title_sort genetic improvement in sunflower breeding integrated omics approach
topic sunflower
genomics
epigenomics
transcriptomics
proteomics
integrated omics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/6/1150
work_keys_str_mv AT milanjockovic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT sinisajocic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT sandracvejic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT anamarjanovicjeromela geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT jelenajockovic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT aleksandraradanovic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach
AT draganamiladinovic geneticimprovementinsunflowerbreedingintegratedomicsapproach