Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?

Background/AimsProviders may be hesitant to perform double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) in the elderly because the increased number of co-morbidities in this population poses a greater risk of complications resulting from sedation. There are limited data on the use of DBE in the elderly. Here, we asses...

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Main Authors: Dae Han Choi, Seong Ran Jeon, Jin-Oh Kim, Hyun Gun Kim, Tae Hee Lee, Woong Cheul Lee, Byung Soo Kang, Jun-Hyung Cho, Yunho Jung, Wan Jung Kim, Bong Min Ko, Joo Young Cho, Joon Seong Lee, Moon Sung Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases 2014-10-01
Series:Intestinal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-313.pdf
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author Dae Han Choi
Seong Ran Jeon
Jin-Oh Kim
Hyun Gun Kim
Tae Hee Lee
Woong Cheul Lee
Byung Soo Kang
Jun-Hyung Cho
Yunho Jung
Wan Jung Kim
Bong Min Ko
Joo Young Cho
Joon Seong Lee
Moon Sung Lee
author_facet Dae Han Choi
Seong Ran Jeon
Jin-Oh Kim
Hyun Gun Kim
Tae Hee Lee
Woong Cheul Lee
Byung Soo Kang
Jun-Hyung Cho
Yunho Jung
Wan Jung Kim
Bong Min Ko
Joo Young Cho
Joon Seong Lee
Moon Sung Lee
author_sort Dae Han Choi
collection DOAJ
description Background/AimsProviders may be hesitant to perform double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) in the elderly because the increased number of co-morbidities in this population poses a greater risk of complications resulting from sedation. There are limited data on the use of DBE in the elderly. Here, we assessed the safety and efficacy of DBE in the elderly compared to those in younger patients.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 158 patients who underwent 218 DBEs. Patients were divided into an elderly group (age ≥65 years; mean 71.4±5.4; n=34; 41 DBEs) and a younger group (age <65 years; mean 39.5±13.5; n=124; 177 DBEs).ResultsIn both groups, the most common indication for DBE was obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Mucosal lesions (33.3% vs. 60.9%; P=0.002) were the most common finding in both groups, followed by tumors (30.8% vs. 14.1%; P=0.036). The elderly were more likely to receive interventional therapy (51.3% vs. 23.5%; P=0.001). The diagnostic yield of DBE was slightly higher in the elderly group (92.3% vs. 86.5%; P=0.422), but was not statistically significant. The therapeutic success rate of DBE was 100% in the elderly group compared to 87.5% in the younger group (P=0.536). The overall DBE complication rate was 1.8% overall, and this rate did not differ significantly between the groups (2.6% vs. 1.7%; P=0.548).ConclusionsDBE is safe and effective in the elderly, and has a high diagnostic yield and high therapeutic success rate.
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spelling doaj.art-5a0ef063ba3e4f249943ce6e9e77810e2022-12-21T18:03:38ZengKorean Association for the Study of Intestinal DiseasesIntestinal Research1598-91002288-19562014-10-0112431331910.5217/ir.2014.12.4.31342Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?Dae Han Choi0Seong Ran Jeon1Jin-Oh Kim2Hyun Gun Kim3Tae Hee Lee4Woong Cheul Lee5Byung Soo Kang6Jun-Hyung Cho7Yunho Jung8Wan Jung Kim9Bong Min Ko10Joo Young Cho11Joon Seong Lee12Moon Sung Lee13Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Department of Internal Medicine, Digestive Disease Center, Institute of Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.Background/AimsProviders may be hesitant to perform double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) in the elderly because the increased number of co-morbidities in this population poses a greater risk of complications resulting from sedation. There are limited data on the use of DBE in the elderly. Here, we assessed the safety and efficacy of DBE in the elderly compared to those in younger patients.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 158 patients who underwent 218 DBEs. Patients were divided into an elderly group (age ≥65 years; mean 71.4±5.4; n=34; 41 DBEs) and a younger group (age <65 years; mean 39.5±13.5; n=124; 177 DBEs).ResultsIn both groups, the most common indication for DBE was obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Mucosal lesions (33.3% vs. 60.9%; P=0.002) were the most common finding in both groups, followed by tumors (30.8% vs. 14.1%; P=0.036). The elderly were more likely to receive interventional therapy (51.3% vs. 23.5%; P=0.001). The diagnostic yield of DBE was slightly higher in the elderly group (92.3% vs. 86.5%; P=0.422), but was not statistically significant. The therapeutic success rate of DBE was 100% in the elderly group compared to 87.5% in the younger group (P=0.536). The overall DBE complication rate was 1.8% overall, and this rate did not differ significantly between the groups (2.6% vs. 1.7%; P=0.548).ConclusionsDBE is safe and effective in the elderly, and has a high diagnostic yield and high therapeutic success rate.http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-313.pdfDouble-balloon enteroscopyElderlySafetyEfficacy
spellingShingle Dae Han Choi
Seong Ran Jeon
Jin-Oh Kim
Hyun Gun Kim
Tae Hee Lee
Woong Cheul Lee
Byung Soo Kang
Jun-Hyung Cho
Yunho Jung
Wan Jung Kim
Bong Min Ko
Joo Young Cho
Joon Seong Lee
Moon Sung Lee
Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
Intestinal Research
Double-balloon enteroscopy
Elderly
Safety
Efficacy
title Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
title_full Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
title_fullStr Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
title_full_unstemmed Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
title_short Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Elderly Patients: Is It Safe and Useful?
title_sort double balloon enteroscopy in elderly patients is it safe and useful
topic Double-balloon enteroscopy
Elderly
Safety
Efficacy
url http://www.irjournal.org/upload/pdf/ir-12-313.pdf
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