Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis

AIM: To observe the clinical effect of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis in the treatment of cataract and angle-closure glaucoma. To provide a reliable method for the treatment of cataract patients with angle-closure glaucoma. <p>METHODS: A...

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Main Authors: Yao-Ding Zheng, Dan-Na Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2014-04-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/4/201404046.pdf
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author Yao-Ding Zheng
Dan-Na Mao
author_facet Yao-Ding Zheng
Dan-Na Mao
author_sort Yao-Ding Zheng
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To observe the clinical effect of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis in the treatment of cataract and angle-closure glaucoma. To provide a reliable method for the treatment of cataract patients with angle-closure glaucoma. <p>METHODS: A retrospective analysis included clinical data of 95 patients(112 eyes)with cataract and angle-closure glaucoma which came from our hospital from Jan 2010 to Oct 2011. The patients were treated with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis. The clinical effect was compared between before and after treatment. The following clinical parameters were tested before and after treatment: visual acuity, intraocular pressure(IOP), anterior chamber depth, angle changes, and incidence of complications. Pair <i>t</i> test was used to analyze the measurement data.<p>RESULTS: The postoperative IOP of these patients was significantly lower than the preoperative at 1wk; 1, 6mo. There was significant difference between before and after treatment concerning visual acuity, anterior chamber depth, and angle changes(<i>P</i><0.05). At different periods after treatment, all parameters of patients showed no significant differences. Comparison of the efficacy of before and after operation, chamber angle examination: all the subjects'(112 eyes)angle completely open after operation; the visual acuity, IOP, anterior chamber depth were 0.14±0.18, 34.5±6.5mmHg, 1.51±0.27mm respectively at pre-operation; after operation of 1wk; 1, 6mo, the visual acuity were 0.61±0.14, 0.61±0.2, 0.60±0.151 respectively; at 1wk; 1, 6mo of postoperation, the IOP were 13.1±3.7, 12.8±3.9, 12.9±4.3mmHg, and anterior chamber depth were 2.49±0.31, 2.45±0.39, 2.46±0.43mm. There were statistical differences at pre- and post-operation. Shallow anterior chamber, intraocular hypertension rate, and anterior chamber inflammation were treated efficiently and timely.<p>CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis in the treatment of cataract patients with angle-closure glaucoma can significantly improve visual acuity and reduce early complications of operation. It's safe, effective and convenient. The method of operation can be widely used.
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spelling doaj.art-5a1e108c392f41458168100905ab9aca2022-12-22T00:01:52ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232014-04-0114473173310.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.04.46Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysisYao-Ding Zheng0Dan-Na Mao1Fenghua Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fenghua 233456, Zhejiang Province, ChinaFenghua Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fenghua 233456, Zhejiang Province, ChinaAIM: To observe the clinical effect of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis in the treatment of cataract and angle-closure glaucoma. To provide a reliable method for the treatment of cataract patients with angle-closure glaucoma. <p>METHODS: A retrospective analysis included clinical data of 95 patients(112 eyes)with cataract and angle-closure glaucoma which came from our hospital from Jan 2010 to Oct 2011. The patients were treated with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis. The clinical effect was compared between before and after treatment. The following clinical parameters were tested before and after treatment: visual acuity, intraocular pressure(IOP), anterior chamber depth, angle changes, and incidence of complications. Pair <i>t</i> test was used to analyze the measurement data.<p>RESULTS: The postoperative IOP of these patients was significantly lower than the preoperative at 1wk; 1, 6mo. There was significant difference between before and after treatment concerning visual acuity, anterior chamber depth, and angle changes(<i>P</i><0.05). At different periods after treatment, all parameters of patients showed no significant differences. Comparison of the efficacy of before and after operation, chamber angle examination: all the subjects'(112 eyes)angle completely open after operation; the visual acuity, IOP, anterior chamber depth were 0.14±0.18, 34.5±6.5mmHg, 1.51±0.27mm respectively at pre-operation; after operation of 1wk; 1, 6mo, the visual acuity were 0.61±0.14, 0.61±0.2, 0.60±0.151 respectively; at 1wk; 1, 6mo of postoperation, the IOP were 13.1±3.7, 12.8±3.9, 12.9±4.3mmHg, and anterior chamber depth were 2.49±0.31, 2.45±0.39, 2.46±0.43mm. There were statistical differences at pre- and post-operation. Shallow anterior chamber, intraocular hypertension rate, and anterior chamber inflammation were treated efficiently and timely.<p>CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis in the treatment of cataract patients with angle-closure glaucoma can significantly improve visual acuity and reduce early complications of operation. It's safe, effective and convenient. The method of operation can be widely used.http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/4/201404046.pdfangle-closure glaucomagoniosynechialysisphacoemulsificationcataractcataract
spellingShingle Yao-Ding Zheng
Dan-Na Mao
Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
angle-closure glaucoma
goniosynechialysis
phacoemulsification
cataract
cataract
title Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
title_full Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
title_fullStr Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
title_full_unstemmed Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
title_short Treatment effect for cataract and angle-closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
title_sort treatment effect for cataract and angle closure glaucoma with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined with goniosynechialysis
topic angle-closure glaucoma
goniosynechialysis
phacoemulsification
cataract
cataract
url http://www.ies.net.cn/cn_publish/2014/4/201404046.pdf
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