Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project

This research investigated the milk yield, reproductive traits and productive life of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey<br />or imported from Italy and raised on farms involved in the Turkish-ANAFI Project. A total of 2600 records for age at first<br />calving, 4733 completed lactati...

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Main Authors: Yavuz Akbas, Attila Kaya, Can Uzmay, Ibrahim Kaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-01-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/147
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author Yavuz Akbas
Attila Kaya
Can Uzmay
Ibrahim Kaya
author_facet Yavuz Akbas
Attila Kaya
Can Uzmay
Ibrahim Kaya
author_sort Yavuz Akbas
collection DOAJ
description This research investigated the milk yield, reproductive traits and productive life of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey<br />or imported from Italy and raised on farms involved in the Turkish-ANAFI Project. A total of 2600 records for age at first<br />calving, 4733 completed lactation records from 2080 cows, and 1130 productive life (from first calving to disposal)<br />records from 50 farms in the provinces of I&bull;zmir, Manisa and Aydın under the Turkish-ANAFI Project were evaluated. Least<br />squares means for age at first calving, 305-day milk yield, lactation milk yield, lactation duration, days open, days dry,<br />and productive life were 28.2 months, 6232 kg, 6829 kg, 336.0 days, 138.0 days, 78.3 days, and 28.9 months, respectively.<br />Corresponding least squares means for cows born in Turkey and imported from Italy were 28.8 and 27.6 months<br />(P<0.01), 6182 and 6281 kg (P>0.05), 6761 and 6897 kg (P<0.05), 333.9 and 338.1 days (P<0.05), 132.7 and 143.4<br />days (P<0.01), 79.2 and 77.3 days (P>0.10), and 21.6 and 36.1 months (P<0.01), respectively. The level of milk yield<br />of Holstein-Friesian cows in herd-book herds under the project in the Aegean Region was satisfactory. However, there<br />were reproductive problems as shown by the length of days open. Shorter productive life of cows born in Turkey compared<br />to cows from Italy suggested that breeders tended to cull locally born cows at a younger age but that they tended<br />to keep imported cows in the herd for a longer period unless serious problems occurred.
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spelling doaj.art-5a1eb839ffba4d21844b3fbbc3f434322022-12-21T21:56:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-01-012214115010.4081/ijas.2003.141Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI projectYavuz AkbasAttila KayaCan UzmayIbrahim KayaThis research investigated the milk yield, reproductive traits and productive life of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey<br />or imported from Italy and raised on farms involved in the Turkish-ANAFI Project. A total of 2600 records for age at first<br />calving, 4733 completed lactation records from 2080 cows, and 1130 productive life (from first calving to disposal)<br />records from 50 farms in the provinces of I&bull;zmir, Manisa and Aydın under the Turkish-ANAFI Project were evaluated. Least<br />squares means for age at first calving, 305-day milk yield, lactation milk yield, lactation duration, days open, days dry,<br />and productive life were 28.2 months, 6232 kg, 6829 kg, 336.0 days, 138.0 days, 78.3 days, and 28.9 months, respectively.<br />Corresponding least squares means for cows born in Turkey and imported from Italy were 28.8 and 27.6 months<br />(P<0.01), 6182 and 6281 kg (P>0.05), 6761 and 6897 kg (P<0.05), 333.9 and 338.1 days (P<0.05), 132.7 and 143.4<br />days (P<0.01), 79.2 and 77.3 days (P>0.10), and 21.6 and 36.1 months (P<0.01), respectively. The level of milk yield<br />of Holstein-Friesian cows in herd-book herds under the project in the Aegean Region was satisfactory. However, there<br />were reproductive problems as shown by the length of days open. Shorter productive life of cows born in Turkey compared<br />to cows from Italy suggested that breeders tended to cull locally born cows at a younger age but that they tended<br />to keep imported cows in the herd for a longer period unless serious problems occurred.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/147Holstein-Friesian, Country of origin, Milk yield, Reproductive traits, Productive life
spellingShingle Yavuz Akbas
Attila Kaya
Can Uzmay
Ibrahim Kaya
Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Holstein-Friesian, Country of origin, Milk yield, Reproductive traits, Productive life
title Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
title_full Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
title_short Comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of Holstein-Friesian cows born in Turkey or imported from Italy and kept on farms under the Turkish-ANAFI project
title_sort comparative analysis of milk yield and reproductive traits of holstein friesian cows born in turkey or imported from italy and kept on farms under the turkish anafi project
topic Holstein-Friesian, Country of origin, Milk yield, Reproductive traits, Productive life
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/147
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AT attilakaya comparativeanalysisofmilkyieldandreproductivetraitsofholsteinfriesiancowsborninturkeyorimportedfromitalyandkeptonfarmsundertheturkishanafiproject
AT canuzmay comparativeanalysisofmilkyieldandreproductivetraitsofholsteinfriesiancowsborninturkeyorimportedfromitalyandkeptonfarmsundertheturkishanafiproject
AT ibrahimkaya comparativeanalysisofmilkyieldandreproductivetraitsofholsteinfriesiancowsborninturkeyorimportedfromitalyandkeptonfarmsundertheturkishanafiproject