Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality

The image's quality is a crucial consideration in medical imaging, therefore selecting a fiber that offers more benefits is important. The primary objective of this work is to explore the imperative applications of Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) in medical imaging. Numerical studies utilizing the...

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Main Authors: Maliha Rahman, Nasrin Akhter, SK. Rahat Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123002304
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author Maliha Rahman
Nasrin Akhter
SK. Rahat Ali
author_facet Maliha Rahman
Nasrin Akhter
SK. Rahat Ali
author_sort Maliha Rahman
collection DOAJ
description The image's quality is a crucial consideration in medical imaging, therefore selecting a fiber that offers more benefits is important. The primary objective of this work is to explore the imperative applications of Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) in medical imaging. Numerical studies utilizing the finite element method and a normal mesh have been performed on the proposed PCF with several different types of fiber materials in the core and background. More broadly in terms of wavelength, from 0.5 μm to 1.6 μm, some of the optical parameters investigated, including confinement loss, nonlinearity, effective area, and numerical aperture (NA). Changing PCF’s background material from BK7, fused silica, or ZBLAN has resulted in a shift in the parameters. Here, BK7 is discovered to be a promising possibility in medical imaging, and a thorough comparative analysis of PCF parameters has been performed. The comparison reveals that at an optical wavelength of 0.5 μm, the proposed PCF with BK7 exhibits strong nonlinearity of 119 W−1Km−1, low confinement loss of 2.97 × 10−12 dB/m, a numerical aperture of 0.15, along with a very low effective area of 4.18 × 10−12 m2. It is therefore anticipated that the suggested PCF with BK7 will be more suitable for the imaging application.
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spelling doaj.art-5a211848e83b4887ac2ced3d723018482023-12-04T05:24:45ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012023-12-0113100578Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging qualityMaliha Rahman0Nasrin Akhter1SK. Rahat Ali2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, Bangladesh.Sheikh Hasina Medical University, Khulna 9100, BangladeshDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna 9203, BangladeshThe image's quality is a crucial consideration in medical imaging, therefore selecting a fiber that offers more benefits is important. The primary objective of this work is to explore the imperative applications of Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) in medical imaging. Numerical studies utilizing the finite element method and a normal mesh have been performed on the proposed PCF with several different types of fiber materials in the core and background. More broadly in terms of wavelength, from 0.5 μm to 1.6 μm, some of the optical parameters investigated, including confinement loss, nonlinearity, effective area, and numerical aperture (NA). Changing PCF’s background material from BK7, fused silica, or ZBLAN has resulted in a shift in the parameters. Here, BK7 is discovered to be a promising possibility in medical imaging, and a thorough comparative analysis of PCF parameters has been performed. The comparison reveals that at an optical wavelength of 0.5 μm, the proposed PCF with BK7 exhibits strong nonlinearity of 119 W−1Km−1, low confinement loss of 2.97 × 10−12 dB/m, a numerical aperture of 0.15, along with a very low effective area of 4.18 × 10−12 m2. It is therefore anticipated that the suggested PCF with BK7 will be more suitable for the imaging application.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123002304Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF)Borosilicate-Crown glass (BK7)NonlinearityConfinement lossFinite Element Method (FEM)
spellingShingle Maliha Rahman
Nasrin Akhter
SK. Rahat Ali
Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
Results in Optics
Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF)
Borosilicate-Crown glass (BK7)
Nonlinearity
Confinement loss
Finite Element Method (FEM)
title Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
title_full Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
title_fullStr Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
title_short Comparative study of different fiber materials based PCF for enhancing medical imaging quality
title_sort comparative study of different fiber materials based pcf for enhancing medical imaging quality
topic Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF)
Borosilicate-Crown glass (BK7)
Nonlinearity
Confinement loss
Finite Element Method (FEM)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950123002304
work_keys_str_mv AT maliharahman comparativestudyofdifferentfibermaterialsbasedpcfforenhancingmedicalimagingquality
AT nasrinakhter comparativestudyofdifferentfibermaterialsbasedpcfforenhancingmedicalimagingquality
AT skrahatali comparativestudyofdifferentfibermaterialsbasedpcfforenhancingmedicalimagingquality