Mātauranga Māori in geomorphology: existing frameworks, case studies, and recommendations for incorporating Indigenous knowledge in Earth science

<p>Mixed-method bicultural research in Aotearoa New Zealand, including the weaving of Indigenous and other knowledge, is emerging within many academic disciplines. However, <i>mātauranga</i> Māori (the knowledge, culture, values, and world view of the Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Wilkinson, D. C. H. Hikuroa, A. H. Macfarlane, M. W. Hughes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-07-01
Series:Earth Surface Dynamics
Online Access:https://esurf.copernicus.org/articles/8/595/2020/esurf-8-595-2020.pdf
Description
Summary:<p>Mixed-method bicultural research in Aotearoa New Zealand, including the weaving of Indigenous and other knowledge, is emerging within many academic disciplines. However, <i>mātauranga</i> Māori (the knowledge, culture, values, and world view of the Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa New Zealand) and <i>Te Ao Māori</i> (the Māori world) is poorly represented within geomorphological investigations. Here, we review international efforts to include Indigenous knowledge in geologic and geomorphic studies and provide an overview of the current state of <i>mātauranga</i> Māori within research endeavours in Aotearoa New Zealand. We review three theoretical frameworks (i.e. methodologies) for including <i>mātauranga</i> Māori in research projects and three models (i.e. methods) for including Māori values within research. We identify direct benefits to geomorphology and discuss how these frameworks and models can be adapted for use with Indigenous knowledge systems outside of Aotearoa New Zealand. The aim of this review is to encourage geomorphologists around the world to engage with local Indigenous peoples to develop new approaches to geomorphic research. In Aotearoa New Zealand, we hope to inspire geomorphologists to embark on research journeys in genuine partnership with Māori that promote <i>toitū te mātauranga</i> – the enduring protection, promotion and respect of <i>mātauranga</i> Māori.</p>
ISSN:2196-6311
2196-632X