Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning

The use of mobile applications on smartphones has a vast potential to support learning in the field. However, all learning technologies should be properly designed. To this end, we adopt User-Centered Design (UCD) to design a mobile application, called GeoFARA (Geography Fieldwork Augmented Reality...

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Main Authors: Xiaoling Wang, Corné P. J. M. van Elzakker, Menno-Jan Kraak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/355
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author Xiaoling Wang
Corné P. J. M. van Elzakker
Menno-Jan Kraak
author_facet Xiaoling Wang
Corné P. J. M. van Elzakker
Menno-Jan Kraak
author_sort Xiaoling Wang
collection DOAJ
description The use of mobile applications on smartphones has a vast potential to support learning in the field. However, all learning technologies should be properly designed. To this end, we adopt User-Centered Design (UCD) to design a mobile application, called GeoFARA (Geography Fieldwork Augmented Reality Application), for university geography fieldwork. This paper is about the conceptual design of GeoFARA based on its use and user requirements. The paper first establishes a review of selected existing mobile AR applications for outdoor use, in order to identify the innovative aspects and the improvements of GeoFARA. Thereafter, we present the results of use and user requirements derived from (1) an online survey of the current use of tools in undergraduate geography fieldwork, (2) a field experiment in which the use of paper maps and a mobile mapping tool were compared, (3) investigations during a human geography fieldwork, (4) post-fieldwork surveys among undergraduates from two universities, (5) our use case, and (6) a use scenario. Based on these requirements, a conceptual design of GeoFARA is provided in terms of technical specifications, main contents, functionalities, as well as user interactions and interfaces. This conceptual design will guide the future prototype development of GeoFARA.
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spelling doaj.art-5a2b39b113a74e7d8c006a84652e375b2022-12-21T19:03:53ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642017-11-0161135510.3390/ijgi6110355ijgi6110355Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork LearningXiaoling Wang0Corné P. J. M. van Elzakker1Menno-Jan Kraak2Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The NetherlandsFaculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The NetherlandsFaculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, P.O. Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The NetherlandsThe use of mobile applications on smartphones has a vast potential to support learning in the field. However, all learning technologies should be properly designed. To this end, we adopt User-Centered Design (UCD) to design a mobile application, called GeoFARA (Geography Fieldwork Augmented Reality Application), for university geography fieldwork. This paper is about the conceptual design of GeoFARA based on its use and user requirements. The paper first establishes a review of selected existing mobile AR applications for outdoor use, in order to identify the innovative aspects and the improvements of GeoFARA. Thereafter, we present the results of use and user requirements derived from (1) an online survey of the current use of tools in undergraduate geography fieldwork, (2) a field experiment in which the use of paper maps and a mobile mapping tool were compared, (3) investigations during a human geography fieldwork, (4) post-fieldwork surveys among undergraduates from two universities, (5) our use case, and (6) a use scenario. Based on these requirements, a conceptual design of GeoFARA is provided in terms of technical specifications, main contents, functionalities, as well as user interactions and interfaces. This conceptual design will guide the future prototype development of GeoFARA.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/355conceptual designuser-centered designmobile augmented realitygeography fieldworkgeography education
spellingShingle Xiaoling Wang
Corné P. J. M. van Elzakker
Menno-Jan Kraak
Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
conceptual design
user-centered design
mobile augmented reality
geography fieldwork
geography education
title Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
title_full Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
title_fullStr Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
title_short Conceptual Design of a Mobile Application for Geography Fieldwork Learning
title_sort conceptual design of a mobile application for geography fieldwork learning
topic conceptual design
user-centered design
mobile augmented reality
geography fieldwork
geography education
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/355
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolingwang conceptualdesignofamobileapplicationforgeographyfieldworklearning
AT cornepjmvanelzakker conceptualdesignofamobileapplicationforgeographyfieldworklearning
AT mennojankraak conceptualdesignofamobileapplicationforgeographyfieldworklearning