Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies

As versatile drug delivery systems, polymeric micelles have demonstrated particular strength in solubilizing hydrophobic anticancer drugs while eliminating the use of toxic organic solvents and surfactants. However, the true promise of polymeric micelles as drug carriers for cancer therapy resides i...

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Main Authors: Wei Fan, Yingzhe Wang, Chalet Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-03-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/1/201
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author Wei Fan
Yingzhe Wang
Chalet Tan
author_facet Wei Fan
Yingzhe Wang
Chalet Tan
author_sort Wei Fan
collection DOAJ
description As versatile drug delivery systems, polymeric micelles have demonstrated particular strength in solubilizing hydrophobic anticancer drugs while eliminating the use of toxic organic solvents and surfactants. However, the true promise of polymeric micelles as drug carriers for cancer therapy resides in their potential ability to preferentially elevate drug exposure in the tumor and achieve enhanced anticancer efficacy, which still remains to be fully exploited. Here, we review various micellar constructs that exhibit the enhanced permeation and retention effect in the tumor, the targeting ligands that potentiate the anticancer efficacy of micellar drugs, and the polyplex micelle systems suitable for the delivery of plasmid DNA and small interference RNA. Together, these preclinical studies in animal models help us further explore polymeric micelles as emerging drug carriers for targeted cancer therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5a2c1bfa22ef469c9ee566bcc852d2ad2022-12-22T02:53:00ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232013-03-015120121910.3390/pharmaceutics5010201Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical StudiesWei FanYingzhe WangChalet TanAs versatile drug delivery systems, polymeric micelles have demonstrated particular strength in solubilizing hydrophobic anticancer drugs while eliminating the use of toxic organic solvents and surfactants. However, the true promise of polymeric micelles as drug carriers for cancer therapy resides in their potential ability to preferentially elevate drug exposure in the tumor and achieve enhanced anticancer efficacy, which still remains to be fully exploited. Here, we review various micellar constructs that exhibit the enhanced permeation and retention effect in the tumor, the targeting ligands that potentiate the anticancer efficacy of micellar drugs, and the polyplex micelle systems suitable for the delivery of plasmid DNA and small interference RNA. Together, these preclinical studies in animal models help us further explore polymeric micelles as emerging drug carriers for targeted cancer therapy.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/1/201block polymerEPR effecttumor-targeting ligandpharmacokineticstargeted cancer therapy
spellingShingle Wei Fan
Yingzhe Wang
Chalet Tan
Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
Pharmaceutics
block polymer
EPR effect
tumor-targeting ligand
pharmacokinetics
targeted cancer therapy
title Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
title_full Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
title_fullStr Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
title_short Exploring Polymeric Micelles for Improved Delivery of Anticancer Agents: Recent Developments in Preclinical Studies
title_sort exploring polymeric micelles for improved delivery of anticancer agents recent developments in preclinical studies
topic block polymer
EPR effect
tumor-targeting ligand
pharmacokinetics
targeted cancer therapy
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/5/1/201
work_keys_str_mv AT weifan exploringpolymericmicellesforimproveddeliveryofanticanceragentsrecentdevelopmentsinpreclinicalstudies
AT yingzhewang exploringpolymericmicellesforimproveddeliveryofanticanceragentsrecentdevelopmentsinpreclinicalstudies
AT chalettan exploringpolymericmicellesforimproveddeliveryofanticanceragentsrecentdevelopmentsinpreclinicalstudies