Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment

In the percent study, Arabic and guar gums were used to investigate their effect on the corrosion behavior of steel in a concrete simulator. For this purpose, separately 100, 250, 500, and 1000 ppm Arabic gum and guar gum inhibitors and synergistic were added to the sample when immersed in concrete...

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Main Authors: Shayeste Hejazian, Mehdi Ahmadyari-Sharamin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522001565
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author Shayeste Hejazian
Mehdi Ahmadyari-Sharamin
author_facet Shayeste Hejazian
Mehdi Ahmadyari-Sharamin
author_sort Shayeste Hejazian
collection DOAJ
description In the percent study, Arabic and guar gums were used to investigate their effect on the corrosion behavior of steel in a concrete simulator. For this purpose, separately 100, 250, 500, and 1000 ppm Arabic gum and guar gum inhibitors and synergistic were added to the sample when immersed in concrete simulator solution (CSS) for 1, 4, 24, and 48 h. Corrosion behavior was investigated by electrochemical impedance (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization tests. Results showed that a proper distribution of the inhibitor on the metal surface created a favorable cathode current and that a more negative potential at the anode was achieved for the synergistic inhibitor. Furthermore, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to analyze the samples, indicating that by increasing the concentration of the inhibitors the grain size increased too, showing that the inhibitors had been well absorbed on the surface. In general, the experimental results revealed that the synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums could resolve the challenge of construction materials corrosion by presenting the adsorption mechanism of these inhibitors.
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spelling doaj.art-5a32678a7f8941cdb89f61f6cd3f9f502022-12-22T03:29:23ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-06-0116e01024Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environmentShayeste Hejazian0Mehdi Ahmadyari-Sharamin1Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Materials Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, IranCorresponding author.; Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Materials Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, IranIn the percent study, Arabic and guar gums were used to investigate their effect on the corrosion behavior of steel in a concrete simulator. For this purpose, separately 100, 250, 500, and 1000 ppm Arabic gum and guar gum inhibitors and synergistic were added to the sample when immersed in concrete simulator solution (CSS) for 1, 4, 24, and 48 h. Corrosion behavior was investigated by electrochemical impedance (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization tests. Results showed that a proper distribution of the inhibitor on the metal surface created a favorable cathode current and that a more negative potential at the anode was achieved for the synergistic inhibitor. Furthermore, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to analyze the samples, indicating that by increasing the concentration of the inhibitors the grain size increased too, showing that the inhibitors had been well absorbed on the surface. In general, the experimental results revealed that the synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums could resolve the challenge of construction materials corrosion by presenting the adsorption mechanism of these inhibitors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522001565CorrosionST37 steelGreen inhibitorCSSArabic gumGuar gum
spellingShingle Shayeste Hejazian
Mehdi Ahmadyari-Sharamin
Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Corrosion
ST37 steel
Green inhibitor
CSS
Arabic gum
Guar gum
title Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
title_full Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
title_fullStr Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
title_short Synergistic effect of Arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
title_sort synergistic effect of arabic and guar gums on corrosion behavior of steel reinforced concrete in a simulator environment
topic Corrosion
ST37 steel
Green inhibitor
CSS
Arabic gum
Guar gum
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522001565
work_keys_str_mv AT shayestehejazian synergisticeffectofarabicandguargumsoncorrosionbehaviorofsteelreinforcedconcreteinasimulatorenvironment
AT mehdiahmadyarisharamin synergisticeffectofarabicandguargumsoncorrosionbehaviorofsteelreinforcedconcreteinasimulatorenvironment