Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection

Scientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asha Ripanda, Mwemezi J. Rwiza, Elias Charles Nyanza, Linda Numph Bih, Miraji Hossein, Ramadhani Bakari, Somit Kumar Sigh, Giridhar Reddy, C.R. Ravikumar, H.C. Ananda Murthy, Karoli N. Njau, Said Ali Hamad Vuai, Revocatus L. Machunda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:HydroResearch
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088
_version_ 1797253904880107520
author Asha Ripanda
Mwemezi J. Rwiza
Elias Charles Nyanza
Linda Numph Bih
Miraji Hossein
Ramadhani Bakari
Somit Kumar Sigh
Giridhar Reddy
C.R. Ravikumar
H.C. Ananda Murthy
Karoli N. Njau
Said Ali Hamad Vuai
Revocatus L. Machunda
author_facet Asha Ripanda
Mwemezi J. Rwiza
Elias Charles Nyanza
Linda Numph Bih
Miraji Hossein
Ramadhani Bakari
Somit Kumar Sigh
Giridhar Reddy
C.R. Ravikumar
H.C. Ananda Murthy
Karoli N. Njau
Said Ali Hamad Vuai
Revocatus L. Machunda
author_sort Asha Ripanda
collection DOAJ
description Scientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed to optimise the removal of ciprofloxacin from synthetic water using jamun seed (JS) (Syzygium cumini) biochar using a response surface methodology (RSM). Result indicates ciprofloxacin elimination efficiency ranged between 32.46 and 94.95%, indicating the material can be improved and used for remediation of organics. The residual standard error of 4.4% were found for the predicted model, implying that the model is credible and can be used to predict future experimental findings. The R-squarred value for the improved Langmuir model's R2 is 0.9681 which is inclose agreement with the Freundlich isotherm, R2 0.9757. Therefore, JS biochar could be utilized for the remediation of ciprofloxacin from contaminated water and wastewater for ecological safety and sustainability.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T21:41:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5a343f4143724270b52b7229774b8759
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-7578
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T21:41:29Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series HydroResearch
spelling doaj.art-5a343f4143724270b52b7229774b87592024-03-21T05:37:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.HydroResearch2589-75782024-01-017164180Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protectionAsha Ripanda0Mwemezi J. Rwiza1Elias Charles Nyanza2Linda Numph Bih3Miraji Hossein4Ramadhani Bakari5Somit Kumar Sigh6Giridhar Reddy7C.R. Ravikumar8H.C. Ananda Murthy9Karoli N. Njau10Said Ali Hamad Vuai11Revocatus L. Machunda12School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania; Corresponding author at: School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania.School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Catholic University of Health, and Allied Sciences (CUHAS), P. O Box 1464, Mwanza, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaDepartment of Petroleum and Energy Engineering, The University of Dodoma, P.O Box 11090, Dodoma, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Department of Chemistry, Bengaluru 560035, IndiaResearch Centre, Department of chemistry, East West Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560091, IndiaDepartment of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, Lae, Morobe Province 411, Papua New Guinea; Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College, and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science (SIMAT), Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaScientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed to optimise the removal of ciprofloxacin from synthetic water using jamun seed (JS) (Syzygium cumini) biochar using a response surface methodology (RSM). Result indicates ciprofloxacin elimination efficiency ranged between 32.46 and 94.95%, indicating the material can be improved and used for remediation of organics. The residual standard error of 4.4% were found for the predicted model, implying that the model is credible and can be used to predict future experimental findings. The R-squarred value for the improved Langmuir model's R2 is 0.9681 which is inclose agreement with the Freundlich isotherm, R2 0.9757. Therefore, JS biochar could be utilized for the remediation of ciprofloxacin from contaminated water and wastewater for ecological safety and sustainability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088Syzygium cuminiCiprofloxacinBiocharAdsorptionResponse surface methodologySynthetic water
spellingShingle Asha Ripanda
Mwemezi J. Rwiza
Elias Charles Nyanza
Linda Numph Bih
Miraji Hossein
Ramadhani Bakari
Somit Kumar Sigh
Giridhar Reddy
C.R. Ravikumar
H.C. Ananda Murthy
Karoli N. Njau
Said Ali Hamad Vuai
Revocatus L. Machunda
Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
HydroResearch
Syzygium cumini
Ciprofloxacin
Biochar
Adsorption
Response surface methodology
Synthetic water
title Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
title_full Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
title_fullStr Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
title_short Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
title_sort optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed syzygium cumini biochar a sustainable approach for ecological protection
topic Syzygium cumini
Ciprofloxacin
Biochar
Adsorption
Response surface methodology
Synthetic water
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088
work_keys_str_mv AT asharipanda optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT mwemezijrwiza optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT eliascharlesnyanza optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT lindanumphbih optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT mirajihossein optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT ramadhanibakari optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT somitkumarsigh optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT giridharreddy optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT crravikumar optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT hcanandamurthy optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT karolinnjau optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT saidalihamadvuai optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection
AT revocatuslmachunda optimizingciprofloxacinremovalfromwaterusingjamunseedsyzygiumcuminibiocharasustainableapproachforecologicalprotection