Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection
Scientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088 |
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author | Asha Ripanda Mwemezi J. Rwiza Elias Charles Nyanza Linda Numph Bih Miraji Hossein Ramadhani Bakari Somit Kumar Sigh Giridhar Reddy C.R. Ravikumar H.C. Ananda Murthy Karoli N. Njau Said Ali Hamad Vuai Revocatus L. Machunda |
author_facet | Asha Ripanda Mwemezi J. Rwiza Elias Charles Nyanza Linda Numph Bih Miraji Hossein Ramadhani Bakari Somit Kumar Sigh Giridhar Reddy C.R. Ravikumar H.C. Ananda Murthy Karoli N. Njau Said Ali Hamad Vuai Revocatus L. Machunda |
author_sort | Asha Ripanda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Scientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed to optimise the removal of ciprofloxacin from synthetic water using jamun seed (JS) (Syzygium cumini) biochar using a response surface methodology (RSM). Result indicates ciprofloxacin elimination efficiency ranged between 32.46 and 94.95%, indicating the material can be improved and used for remediation of organics. The residual standard error of 4.4% were found for the predicted model, implying that the model is credible and can be used to predict future experimental findings. The R-squarred value for the improved Langmuir model's R2 is 0.9681 which is inclose agreement with the Freundlich isotherm, R2 0.9757. Therefore, JS biochar could be utilized for the remediation of ciprofloxacin from contaminated water and wastewater for ecological safety and sustainability. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:41:29Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-7578 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T21:41:29Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | HydroResearch |
spelling | doaj.art-5a343f4143724270b52b7229774b87592024-03-21T05:37:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.HydroResearch2589-75782024-01-017164180Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protectionAsha Ripanda0Mwemezi J. Rwiza1Elias Charles Nyanza2Linda Numph Bih3Miraji Hossein4Ramadhani Bakari5Somit Kumar Sigh6Giridhar Reddy7C.R. Ravikumar8H.C. Ananda Murthy9Karoli N. Njau10Said Ali Hamad Vuai11Revocatus L. Machunda12School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania; Department of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania; Corresponding author at: School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, Tanzania.School of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Catholic University of Health, and Allied Sciences (CUHAS), P. O Box 1464, Mwanza, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaDepartment of Petroleum and Energy Engineering, The University of Dodoma, P.O Box 11090, Dodoma, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Department of Chemistry, Bengaluru 560035, IndiaResearch Centre, Department of chemistry, East West Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560091, IndiaDepartment of Applied Sciences, Papua New Guinea University of Technology, Lae, Morobe Province 411, Papua New Guinea; Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College, and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science (SIMAT), Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, P O Box 338, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, TanzaniaSchool of Materials, Energy, Water and Environmental Sciences, P. O Box 447, The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Tengeru, Arusha, TanzaniaScientific interest in antimicrobial pollutants, such as ciprofloxacin, has increased. Due to spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, resistance genes, and their dissemination to the environment. Therefore, their remediation is necessary to ensure ecological sustainability. The current study aimed to optimise the removal of ciprofloxacin from synthetic water using jamun seed (JS) (Syzygium cumini) biochar using a response surface methodology (RSM). Result indicates ciprofloxacin elimination efficiency ranged between 32.46 and 94.95%, indicating the material can be improved and used for remediation of organics. The residual standard error of 4.4% were found for the predicted model, implying that the model is credible and can be used to predict future experimental findings. The R-squarred value for the improved Langmuir model's R2 is 0.9681 which is inclose agreement with the Freundlich isotherm, R2 0.9757. Therefore, JS biochar could be utilized for the remediation of ciprofloxacin from contaminated water and wastewater for ecological safety and sustainability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088Syzygium cuminiCiprofloxacinBiocharAdsorptionResponse surface methodologySynthetic water |
spellingShingle | Asha Ripanda Mwemezi J. Rwiza Elias Charles Nyanza Linda Numph Bih Miraji Hossein Ramadhani Bakari Somit Kumar Sigh Giridhar Reddy C.R. Ravikumar H.C. Ananda Murthy Karoli N. Njau Said Ali Hamad Vuai Revocatus L. Machunda Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection HydroResearch Syzygium cumini Ciprofloxacin Biochar Adsorption Response surface methodology Synthetic water |
title | Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection |
title_full | Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection |
title_fullStr | Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection |
title_short | Optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed (Syzygium cumini) biochar: A sustainable approach for ecological protection |
title_sort | optimizing ciprofloxacin removal from water using jamun seed syzygium cumini biochar a sustainable approach for ecological protection |
topic | Syzygium cumini Ciprofloxacin Biochar Adsorption Response surface methodology Synthetic water |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589757824000088 |
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