Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]

"Generativity" was initially introduced by Denis (1838), who associated it with the concept of "being alive." Subsequent scholars such as Jespersen (1942), Darmesteter, Grimm, and others also linked Generativity to this notion. Drawing on the principles of Generativity, vocabular...

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Main Authors: Abdollah Gholami, Yadollah Faizi Pirani, Jamal Farzandvahi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Bonyan Pouya Pajooh Andisheh Institute (BPPAI) 2024-02-01
Series:زبان کاوی کاربردی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jsal.ierf.ir/article-1-110-en.html
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author Abdollah Gholami
Yadollah Faizi Pirani
Jamal Farzandvahi
author_facet Abdollah Gholami
Yadollah Faizi Pirani
Jamal Farzandvahi
author_sort Abdollah Gholami
collection DOAJ
description "Generativity" was initially introduced by Denis (1838), who associated it with the concept of "being alive." Subsequent scholars such as Jespersen (1942), Darmesteter, Grimm, and others also linked Generativity to this notion. Drawing on the principles of Generativity, vocabulary production, and development occur within specific structures and stages. Generativity is depicted as a process characterized by gradability and gradual evolution, which at times introduces specific constraints that impede the creation of new vocabulary. This study delves into the word formation processes involved in shaping Quranic vocabulary and terminology, examining them through the lens of linguistic principles and generative theories. The generativity approach to various levels of word formation processes encompasses rules, constraints, and obstacles. Among the constraints that influence language in generating or updating vocabulary, factors such as "semantic, phonetic, morphological, syntactic, aesthetic, historical reasons, and extralinguistic factors" play a significant role. Semantic constraints, for instance, may restrict word usage due to negative semantic associations, the presence of loanwords can hinder the formation of new words with similar meanings, and semantic expansion in terms of conceptual meanings is also explored. Phonetic limitations and their processes are prevalent in the domains of recitation, vocalization, and eloquence within the language of the Quran. By observing these phonetic processes based on relationships and characteristics of uniformity, aesthetic sensations are evoked, creating a distinct conceptual framework in speech. Morphological constraints play a significant role in word formation, particularly in affix addition, manifesting in three primary ways: the base's affiliation with a specific morphological class, the dependency of affix addition on prior affixation of the base, and the suitability of the base morphology for affix addition. Morphological restrictions dictate that derivational affixes are exclusively applied to specific bases. Historical factors contribute to lexical changes, with shifts in social and cultural contexts influencing vocabulary evolution and imposing constraints. Extensive borrowing from other languages is a key obstacle to word formation in all languages. These constraints sometimes result in differences between specific concepts and terminologies in the Quranic language compared to those prevalent among the Arabic speakers of that era, prompting linguists to investigate the origins and developments underlying these words.
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spelling doaj.art-5a3a1236cbcf4ba093378d46756890e32024-04-19T20:03:45ZaraBonyan Pouya Pajooh Andisheh Institute (BPPAI)زبان کاوی کاربردی2980-93042024-02-0171137159Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]Abdollah Gholami0Yadollah Faizi Pirani1Jamal Farzandvahi2 Assistant Professor of Qur’an and Hadith, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran MA Student of Qur’an and Hadith, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran Assistant Professor of Qur’an and Hadith, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran "Generativity" was initially introduced by Denis (1838), who associated it with the concept of "being alive." Subsequent scholars such as Jespersen (1942), Darmesteter, Grimm, and others also linked Generativity to this notion. Drawing on the principles of Generativity, vocabulary production, and development occur within specific structures and stages. Generativity is depicted as a process characterized by gradability and gradual evolution, which at times introduces specific constraints that impede the creation of new vocabulary. This study delves into the word formation processes involved in shaping Quranic vocabulary and terminology, examining them through the lens of linguistic principles and generative theories. The generativity approach to various levels of word formation processes encompasses rules, constraints, and obstacles. Among the constraints that influence language in generating or updating vocabulary, factors such as "semantic, phonetic, morphological, syntactic, aesthetic, historical reasons, and extralinguistic factors" play a significant role. Semantic constraints, for instance, may restrict word usage due to negative semantic associations, the presence of loanwords can hinder the formation of new words with similar meanings, and semantic expansion in terms of conceptual meanings is also explored. Phonetic limitations and their processes are prevalent in the domains of recitation, vocalization, and eloquence within the language of the Quran. By observing these phonetic processes based on relationships and characteristics of uniformity, aesthetic sensations are evoked, creating a distinct conceptual framework in speech. Morphological constraints play a significant role in word formation, particularly in affix addition, manifesting in three primary ways: the base's affiliation with a specific morphological class, the dependency of affix addition on prior affixation of the base, and the suitability of the base morphology for affix addition. Morphological restrictions dictate that derivational affixes are exclusively applied to specific bases. Historical factors contribute to lexical changes, with shifts in social and cultural contexts influencing vocabulary evolution and imposing constraints. Extensive borrowing from other languages is a key obstacle to word formation in all languages. These constraints sometimes result in differences between specific concepts and terminologies in the Quranic language compared to those prevalent among the Arabic speakers of that era, prompting linguists to investigate the origins and developments underlying these words.http://jsal.ierf.ir/article-1-110-en.htmlsociolinguisticsholy qurangenerativity of languageword formationlinguistic gradabilityvocabulary constraints
spellingShingle Abdollah Gholami
Yadollah Faizi Pirani
Jamal Farzandvahi
Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
زبان کاوی کاربردی
sociolinguistics
holy quran
generativity of language
word formation
linguistic gradability
vocabulary constraints
title Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
title_full Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
title_fullStr Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
title_full_unstemmed Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
title_short Generativity Approach and Limitations in Word Formation Processes within Quranic Vocabulary and Terminology [In Persian]
title_sort generativity approach and limitations in word formation processes within quranic vocabulary and terminology in persian
topic sociolinguistics
holy quran
generativity of language
word formation
linguistic gradability
vocabulary constraints
url http://jsal.ierf.ir/article-1-110-en.html
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