Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity

Furin belongs to a family of calcium-dependent serine proprotein convertases, which transform the inactive protein precursors into mature polypeptides. In model experiments, we studied the effect of organic solvents such as acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dioxane, isopropanol and ethanol on the...

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Main Authors: T. V. Osadchuk, O. V. Shybyryn, A. V. Semyroz, V. K. Kibirev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2018-10-01
Series:The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2018/09/influence-of-organic-solvents-on-the-furin-activity.html
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author T. V. Osadchuk
O. V. Shybyryn
A. V. Semyroz
V. K. Kibirev
author_facet T. V. Osadchuk
O. V. Shybyryn
A. V. Semyroz
V. K. Kibirev
author_sort T. V. Osadchuk
collection DOAJ
description Furin belongs to a family of calcium-dependent serine proprotein convertases, which transform the inactive protein precursors into mature polypeptides. In model experiments, we studied the effect of organic solvents such as acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dioxane, isopropanol and ethanol on the furin activity. Furin was found to retain up to 88% of its initial activity in the presence of DMSO, whereas in the presence of acetone only 30%. Organic solvents formed the following decreasing sequence of their effects on furin: acetone> isopropanol> ethanol> dioxane> dimethyl sulfoxide. The relationship between the residual furin activity and solvent parameters such as relative polarity, dipole moment and log P were investigated. The effect of the organic solvent appeared not to correlate with any of the listed characteristics. Laidler-Sсatchard’s graphs, which according to a theory must be linear, demostrated non-linearity. These results indicate that not only electrostatic interactions play an important role in the studied enzymatic reaction but also other factors, e.g. hydrophobic contacts, hydrogen bonds can influence furin catalysis. This seems relevant for further research in this area.
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spelling doaj.art-5a41a16bb75c484f8b5d1d2195dafd3a2023-12-02T15:44:21ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal2409-49432413-50032018-10-01905283310.15407/ubj90.05.028Influence of organic solvents on the furin activityT. V. Osadchuk0O. V. Shybyryn1A. V. Semyroz2V. K. Kibirev3Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry and Petrochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv;;Palladin Institute of Biochemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, KyivFurin belongs to a family of calcium-dependent serine proprotein convertases, which transform the inactive protein precursors into mature polypeptides. In model experiments, we studied the effect of organic solvents such as acetone, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dioxane, isopropanol and ethanol on the furin activity. Furin was found to retain up to 88% of its initial activity in the presence of DMSO, whereas in the presence of acetone only 30%. Organic solvents formed the following decreasing sequence of their effects on furin: acetone> isopropanol> ethanol> dioxane> dimethyl sulfoxide. The relationship between the residual furin activity and solvent parameters such as relative polarity, dipole moment and log P were investigated. The effect of the organic solvent appeared not to correlate with any of the listed characteristics. Laidler-Sсatchard’s graphs, which according to a theory must be linear, demostrated non-linearity. These results indicate that not only electrostatic interactions play an important role in the studied enzymatic reaction but also other factors, e.g. hydrophobic contacts, hydrogen bonds can influence furin catalysis. This seems relevant for further research in this area.http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2018/09/influence-of-organic-solvents-on-the-furin-activity.htmlactivationfurinfurin activityinhibitionorganic solvents
spellingShingle T. V. Osadchuk
O. V. Shybyryn
A. V. Semyroz
V. K. Kibirev
Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
activation
furin
furin activity
inhibition
organic solvents
title Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
title_full Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
title_fullStr Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
title_full_unstemmed Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
title_short Influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
title_sort influence of organic solvents on the furin activity
topic activation
furin
furin activity
inhibition
organic solvents
url http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2018/09/influence-of-organic-solvents-on-the-furin-activity.html
work_keys_str_mv AT tvosadchuk influenceoforganicsolventsonthefurinactivity
AT ovshybyryn influenceoforganicsolventsonthefurinactivity
AT avsemyroz influenceoforganicsolventsonthefurinactivity
AT vkkibirev influenceoforganicsolventsonthefurinactivity