Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam

Laser beams carrying orbital angular momentum have found numerous applications in various branches of sciences especially in modern quantum communications. Frequency conversion of these beams using nonlinear crystals allows the desired spectral ranges to be achieved. In this work, first, the optimal...

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Main Author: Saeed Ghavami Sabouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2022-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3307_160f34df12ec421ab40424d57c20d9af.pdf
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author Saeed Ghavami Sabouri
author_facet Saeed Ghavami Sabouri
author_sort Saeed Ghavami Sabouri
collection DOAJ
description Laser beams carrying orbital angular momentum have found numerous applications in various branches of sciences especially in modern quantum communications. Frequency conversion of these beams using nonlinear crystals allows the desired spectral ranges to be achieved. In this work, first, the optimal value of the focusing parameter and the location of the focus of the pump beam with orbital angular momentum in second harmonic generation process are determined. Then, based on the dependence of the optimal value of the phase mismatch parameter on the Laguerre-Gaussian mode order contained in the pump beam, a novel method for varying of the orbital angular momentum of the generated second harmonic beam is presented. According to this method, for pump beams with fractional orbital angular momentum, by changing the focusing parameter, the angular momentum of the second harmonic generation beam can be continuously tuned.
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spelling doaj.art-5a47f890c2e54b7089921bb5cf44ff582023-11-29T12:27:50ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Physics Research1682-69572345-36642022-11-0122362963810.47176/ijpr.22.3.113973307Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beamSaeed Ghavami Sabouri0Faculty of Physics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranLaser beams carrying orbital angular momentum have found numerous applications in various branches of sciences especially in modern quantum communications. Frequency conversion of these beams using nonlinear crystals allows the desired spectral ranges to be achieved. In this work, first, the optimal value of the focusing parameter and the location of the focus of the pump beam with orbital angular momentum in second harmonic generation process are determined. Then, based on the dependence of the optimal value of the phase mismatch parameter on the Laguerre-Gaussian mode order contained in the pump beam, a novel method for varying of the orbital angular momentum of the generated second harmonic beam is presented. According to this method, for pump beams with fractional orbital angular momentum, by changing the focusing parameter, the angular momentum of the second harmonic generation beam can be continuously tuned.https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3307_160f34df12ec421ab40424d57c20d9af.pdflaguerre-gaussian beamsorbital angular momentumsecond harmonic generation
spellingShingle Saeed Ghavami Sabouri
Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
Iranian Journal of Physics Research
laguerre-gaussian beams
orbital angular momentum
second harmonic generation
title Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
title_full Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
title_fullStr Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
title_full_unstemmed Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
title_short Orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
title_sort orbital angular momentum tuning of second harmonic generation of a laser beam
topic laguerre-gaussian beams
orbital angular momentum
second harmonic generation
url https://ijpr.iut.ac.ir/article_3307_160f34df12ec421ab40424d57c20d9af.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedghavamisabouri orbitalangularmomentumtuningofsecondharmonicgenerationofalaserbeam