A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development

Since the 1960s, the Brazilian defense policy toward the Amazon has been oriented by the security/development binomen. This was simultaneously a directive for the Brazilian authoritarian regime and for US defense doctrine for the Americas. We argue in this paper that despite the structural influence...

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Main Authors: Thiago Rodrigues, Mariana Kalil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Political Science Association 2021-05-01
Series:Brazilian Political Science Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://brazilianpoliticalsciencereview.org/article/a-military-green-biopolitics-the-brazilian-amazon-between-security-and-development/
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author Thiago Rodrigues
Mariana Kalil
author_facet Thiago Rodrigues
Mariana Kalil
author_sort Thiago Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Since the 1960s, the Brazilian defense policy toward the Amazon has been oriented by the security/development binomen. This was simultaneously a directive for the Brazilian authoritarian regime and for US defense doctrine for the Americas. We argue in this paper that despite the structural influence of US hemispherical security and defense strategy, the formulation of an Amazonian defense strategy by the Brazilian military responded to peculiarities attached to local military historical practices regarding civilizational values, concepts of security and development, and geopolitical targets. We claim that Brazilian defense strategy towards the Amazon is a local manifestation of a biopolitical approach to both the forest and its natural resources and to its population. It is our goal to point out that the local version for the duality security/development has been a manifestation of a set of technologies of government in a biopolitical strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-5a4b084be27745b389fbcbf633c928542023-08-13T22:06:06ZengBrazilian Political Science AssociationBrazilian Political Science Review1981-38212021-05-0115210.1590/1981-3821202100020006A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and DevelopmentThiago Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0962-0391Mariana Kalilhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1302-8339Since the 1960s, the Brazilian defense policy toward the Amazon has been oriented by the security/development binomen. This was simultaneously a directive for the Brazilian authoritarian regime and for US defense doctrine for the Americas. We argue in this paper that despite the structural influence of US hemispherical security and defense strategy, the formulation of an Amazonian defense strategy by the Brazilian military responded to peculiarities attached to local military historical practices regarding civilizational values, concepts of security and development, and geopolitical targets. We claim that Brazilian defense strategy towards the Amazon is a local manifestation of a biopolitical approach to both the forest and its natural resources and to its population. It is our goal to point out that the local version for the duality security/development has been a manifestation of a set of technologies of government in a biopolitical strategy.https://brazilianpoliticalsciencereview.org/article/a-military-green-biopolitics-the-brazilian-amazon-between-security-and-development/amazonbiopoliticssecurity/development binomen
spellingShingle Thiago Rodrigues
Mariana Kalil
A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
Brazilian Political Science Review
amazon
biopolitics
security/development binomen
title A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
title_full A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
title_fullStr A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
title_full_unstemmed A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
title_short A Military-Green Biopolitics: The Brazilian Amazon Between Security and Development
title_sort military green biopolitics the brazilian amazon between security and development
topic amazon
biopolitics
security/development binomen
url https://brazilianpoliticalsciencereview.org/article/a-military-green-biopolitics-the-brazilian-amazon-between-security-and-development/
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