Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration

In order to develop a high-performance adsorbent for solar adsorption refrigeration, a series of composite adsorbents is prepared by impregnating CaCl 2 into the pores of silica gel. Seven samples are prepared using various concentrations of CaCl 2 aqueous solutions. Sorption properties of the sampl...

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Main Authors: Lingbao Wang, Xianbiao Bu, Huashan Li, Weibin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2013-07-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.31.7.573
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author Lingbao Wang
Xianbiao Bu
Huashan Li
Weibin Ma
author_facet Lingbao Wang
Xianbiao Bu
Huashan Li
Weibin Ma
author_sort Lingbao Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to develop a high-performance adsorbent for solar adsorption refrigeration, a series of composite adsorbents is prepared by impregnating CaCl 2 into the pores of silica gel. Seven samples are prepared using various concentrations of CaCl 2 aqueous solutions. Sorption properties of the samples are tested with gravimetric method. The test results indicate that both the adsorption amount and adsorption rate of the composite adsorbents increase significantly compared with that of the pure silica gel. The water uptakes of silica gel and composite adsorbent are 1.96 and 8.08 kg/100 kg adsorbents, respectively, with the relative humidity of 20% and adsorption time of 20 minutes. Subsequently, a novel solar adsorption chiller is designed, in which the composite adsorbent is used as an adsorbent and water as a refrigerant. Performance testing of the adsorption chiller shows that the cooling capacity, specific cooling power and coefficient of performance are 1.03 kW, 128.3 W/kg and 0.27, respectively, when hot water temperature, cooling water temperature and circulation time are 90 °C, 35 °C and 15 minutes.
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spelling doaj.art-5a4edc9320c34a5492522e4c72cbbb202024-03-02T18:31:15ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382013-07-013110.1260/0263-6174.31.7.573Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption RefrigerationLingbao Wang0Xianbiao Bu1Huashan Li2Weibin Ma3 Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaIn order to develop a high-performance adsorbent for solar adsorption refrigeration, a series of composite adsorbents is prepared by impregnating CaCl 2 into the pores of silica gel. Seven samples are prepared using various concentrations of CaCl 2 aqueous solutions. Sorption properties of the samples are tested with gravimetric method. The test results indicate that both the adsorption amount and adsorption rate of the composite adsorbents increase significantly compared with that of the pure silica gel. The water uptakes of silica gel and composite adsorbent are 1.96 and 8.08 kg/100 kg adsorbents, respectively, with the relative humidity of 20% and adsorption time of 20 minutes. Subsequently, a novel solar adsorption chiller is designed, in which the composite adsorbent is used as an adsorbent and water as a refrigerant. Performance testing of the adsorption chiller shows that the cooling capacity, specific cooling power and coefficient of performance are 1.03 kW, 128.3 W/kg and 0.27, respectively, when hot water temperature, cooling water temperature and circulation time are 90 °C, 35 °C and 15 minutes.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.31.7.573
spellingShingle Lingbao Wang
Xianbiao Bu
Huashan Li
Weibin Ma
Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
title_full Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
title_fullStr Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
title_short Preparation and Performance Testing of Composite Adsorbents for Solar Adsorption Refrigeration
title_sort preparation and performance testing of composite adsorbents for solar adsorption refrigeration
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.31.7.573
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AT huashanli preparationandperformancetestingofcompositeadsorbentsforsolaradsorptionrefrigeration
AT weibinma preparationandperformancetestingofcompositeadsorbentsforsolaradsorptionrefrigeration