Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients

The diagnostic process in Intensive Care Units has been revolutionized by ultrasonography and accelerated by artificial intelligence. Patients in critical condition are often sonoanatomically challenging, with time constraints being an additional stress factor. In this paper, we describe the technol...

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Main Authors: Sławomir Mika, Wojciech Gola, Monika Gil-Mika, Mateusz Wilk, Hanna Misiolłek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/14/3/286
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author Sławomir Mika
Wojciech Gola
Monika Gil-Mika
Mateusz Wilk
Hanna Misiolłek
author_facet Sławomir Mika
Wojciech Gola
Monika Gil-Mika
Mateusz Wilk
Hanna Misiolłek
author_sort Sławomir Mika
collection DOAJ
description The diagnostic process in Intensive Care Units has been revolutionized by ultrasonography and accelerated by artificial intelligence. Patients in critical condition are often sonoanatomically challenging, with time constraints being an additional stress factor. In this paper, we describe the technology behind the development of AI systems to support diagnostic ultrasound in intensive care units. Among the AI-based solutions, the focus was placed on systems supporting cardiac ultrasound, such as Smart-VTI, Auto-VTI, SmartEcho Vue, AutoEF, Us2.ai, and Real Time EF. Solutions to assist hemodynamic assessment based on the evaluation of the inferior vena cava, such as Smart-IVC or Auto-IVC, as well as to facilitate ultrasound assessment of the lungs, such as Smart B-line or Auto B-line, and to help in the estimation of gastric contents, such as Auto Gastric Antrum, were also discussed. All these solutions provide doctors with support by making it easier to obtain appropriate diagnostically correct ultrasound images by automatically performing time-consuming measurements and enabling real-time analysis of the obtained data. Artificial intelligence will most likely be used in the future to create advanced systems facilitating the diagnostic and therapeutic process in intensive care units.
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spelling doaj.art-5a55950c54524a8098e6ec5cd310ce4e2024-03-27T13:50:10ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262024-03-0114328610.3390/jpm14030286Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill PatientsSławomir Mika0Wojciech Gola1Monika Gil-Mika2Mateusz Wilk3Hanna Misiolłek4Medica Co., Ltd. (Upper Silesian School of Ultrasonography), 41-500 Chorzów, PolandCollegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University (JKU), 25-317 Kielce, PolandMunicipal Hospital Co., Ltd., 41-703 Ruda Śląska, PolandCollegium Medicum, WSB University, 41-300 Dąbrowa Górnicza, PolandDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, School of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry, Medical University of Silesia, 41-808 Zabrze, PolandThe diagnostic process in Intensive Care Units has been revolutionized by ultrasonography and accelerated by artificial intelligence. Patients in critical condition are often sonoanatomically challenging, with time constraints being an additional stress factor. In this paper, we describe the technology behind the development of AI systems to support diagnostic ultrasound in intensive care units. Among the AI-based solutions, the focus was placed on systems supporting cardiac ultrasound, such as Smart-VTI, Auto-VTI, SmartEcho Vue, AutoEF, Us2.ai, and Real Time EF. Solutions to assist hemodynamic assessment based on the evaluation of the inferior vena cava, such as Smart-IVC or Auto-IVC, as well as to facilitate ultrasound assessment of the lungs, such as Smart B-line or Auto B-line, and to help in the estimation of gastric contents, such as Auto Gastric Antrum, were also discussed. All these solutions provide doctors with support by making it easier to obtain appropriate diagnostically correct ultrasound images by automatically performing time-consuming measurements and enabling real-time analysis of the obtained data. Artificial intelligence will most likely be used in the future to create advanced systems facilitating the diagnostic and therapeutic process in intensive care units.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/14/3/286artificial intelligenceultrasonographyintensive care
spellingShingle Sławomir Mika
Wojciech Gola
Monika Gil-Mika
Mateusz Wilk
Hanna Misiolłek
Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
Journal of Personalized Medicine
artificial intelligence
ultrasonography
intensive care
title Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
title_full Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
title_fullStr Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
title_short Ultrasonographic Applications of Novel Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Critically Ill Patients
title_sort ultrasonographic applications of novel technologies and artificial intelligence in critically ill patients
topic artificial intelligence
ultrasonography
intensive care
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/14/3/286
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AT monikagilmika ultrasonographicapplicationsofnoveltechnologiesandartificialintelligenceincriticallyillpatients
AT mateuszwilk ultrasonographicapplicationsofnoveltechnologiesandartificialintelligenceincriticallyillpatients
AT hannamisiolłek ultrasonographicapplicationsofnoveltechnologiesandartificialintelligenceincriticallyillpatients