The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers

Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks second worldwide as a disease that causes death in women. Healthcare providers have low cervical cancer screening behavior with the Pap smear method. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and the behavior of cervical c...

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Main Authors: Linda Juwita, Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas, Ninda Ayu Prabasari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-08-01
Series:Pediomaternal Nursing Journal
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/PMNJ/article/view/36669
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author Linda Juwita
Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas
Ninda Ayu Prabasari
author_facet Linda Juwita
Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas
Ninda Ayu Prabasari
author_sort Linda Juwita
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks second worldwide as a disease that causes death in women. Healthcare providers have low cervical cancer screening behavior with the Pap smear method. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap Smear method for health care providers. Methods: This descriptive observational study, namely case cross-sectional design, was applied in this study. The population in this study were all female healthcare providers at the Gotong Royong Hospital in Surabaya. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 51 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study is perceived self-efficacy, using a questionnaire. The dependent variable is the screening behavior of the pap smear method using the questionnaire. Results: The results of the analysis test were 0.866 > 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceived self-efficacy on cervical pap smear cancer screening behavior. Spearman Rank test p> 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and healthcare providers’ screening behavior for cervical smears. Conclusion: There is no relationship between self-efficacy on the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap smear method. Individual intrinsic and extrinsic factors are things that influence screening behavior. So, it is necessary to do other research on the factors influencing screening behavior, both intrinsic (demographics, health beliefs, emotional, and contextual) and extrinsic (husband support, peer support and education). Keywords: cervical cancer; medical personnel; pap smear; paramedics
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spelling doaj.art-5a572bd58b6147568ab6304adbb4e4092023-09-13T04:09:02ZengUniversitas AirlanggaPediomaternal Nursing Journal2355-15772656-46292023-08-0192747810.20473/pmnj.v9i2.3666934710The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providersLinda Juwita0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1815-2497Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas1Ninda Ayu Prabasari2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8095-4688Department of Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaIntroduction: Cervical cancer ranks second worldwide as a disease that causes death in women. Healthcare providers have low cervical cancer screening behavior with the Pap smear method. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap Smear method for health care providers. Methods: This descriptive observational study, namely case cross-sectional design, was applied in this study. The population in this study were all female healthcare providers at the Gotong Royong Hospital in Surabaya. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 51 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study is perceived self-efficacy, using a questionnaire. The dependent variable is the screening behavior of the pap smear method using the questionnaire. Results: The results of the analysis test were 0.866 > 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceived self-efficacy on cervical pap smear cancer screening behavior. Spearman Rank test p> 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and healthcare providers’ screening behavior for cervical smears. Conclusion: There is no relationship between self-efficacy on the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap smear method. Individual intrinsic and extrinsic factors are things that influence screening behavior. So, it is necessary to do other research on the factors influencing screening behavior, both intrinsic (demographics, health beliefs, emotional, and contextual) and extrinsic (husband support, peer support and education). Keywords: cervical cancer; medical personnel; pap smear; paramedicshttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/PMNJ/article/view/36669
spellingShingle Linda Juwita
Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas
Ninda Ayu Prabasari
The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal
title The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
title_full The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
title_fullStr The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
title_short The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
title_sort relationship between perceived self efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/PMNJ/article/view/36669
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