Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres

Seed storage at room temperature is an important and low-cost tool for ex situ conservation. However, the high rates of seed deterioration could reduce the potential for storage in this condition. Therefore, the knowledge of the suitable water content for this type of storage plays a critical role....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nestor Martini Neto, Claudio José Barbedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2015-06-01
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000200093&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1818256378307805184
author Nestor Martini Neto
Claudio José Barbedo
author_facet Nestor Martini Neto
Claudio José Barbedo
author_sort Nestor Martini Neto
collection DOAJ
description Seed storage at room temperature is an important and low-cost tool for ex situ conservation. However, the high rates of seed deterioration could reduce the potential for storage in this condition. Therefore, the knowledge of the suitable water content for this type of storage plays a critical role. This study aimed to assess the time required to stabilize the relative humidity (RH) in sealed flasks with saturated salt solutions, with or without the introduction of seeds of Caesalpinia echinata, as well as to assess the viability of these seeds stored in environments with different hygroscopic equilibrium. The results showed that 2 and about 12 days are needed to stabilize the RH, respectively, without or with the seeds. The amount of saturated salt solutions in this airtight environment influences both the speed to equilibrate the RH and the final values of the RH. Seeds of Caesalpinia echinata tolerate drying up to 5% water content (wet basis); however, the viability of these seeds at room temperature is maintained for short periods even at low water content.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T17:26:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5a573a7af8c541c98fc6e5c822d05c6c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2317-1545
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T17:26:48Z
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes
record_format Article
series Journal of Seed Science
spelling doaj.art-5a573a7af8c541c98fc6e5c822d05c6c2022-12-22T00:17:29ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452015-06-013729310110.1590/2317-1545v37n2142340S2317-15372015000200093Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheresNestor Martini NetoClaudio José BarbedoSeed storage at room temperature is an important and low-cost tool for ex situ conservation. However, the high rates of seed deterioration could reduce the potential for storage in this condition. Therefore, the knowledge of the suitable water content for this type of storage plays a critical role. This study aimed to assess the time required to stabilize the relative humidity (RH) in sealed flasks with saturated salt solutions, with or without the introduction of seeds of Caesalpinia echinata, as well as to assess the viability of these seeds stored in environments with different hygroscopic equilibrium. The results showed that 2 and about 12 days are needed to stabilize the RH, respectively, without or with the seeds. The amount of saturated salt solutions in this airtight environment influences both the speed to equilibrate the RH and the final values of the RH. Seeds of Caesalpinia echinata tolerate drying up to 5% water content (wet basis); however, the viability of these seeds at room temperature is maintained for short periods even at low water content.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000200093&lng=en&tlng=enstoragehygroscopic equilibriumdesiccation tolerance
spellingShingle Nestor Martini Neto
Claudio José Barbedo
Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
Journal of Seed Science
storage
hygroscopic equilibrium
desiccation tolerance
title Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
title_full Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
title_fullStr Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
title_full_unstemmed Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
title_short Viability of Brazilwood seeds (Caesalpinia echinata Lam.) stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
title_sort viability of brazilwood seeds caesalpinia echinata lam stored at room temperature in controlled atmospheres
topic storage
hygroscopic equilibrium
desiccation tolerance
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372015000200093&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT nestormartinineto viabilityofbrazilwoodseedscaesalpiniaechinatalamstoredatroomtemperatureincontrolledatmospheres
AT claudiojosebarbedo viabilityofbrazilwoodseedscaesalpiniaechinatalamstoredatroomtemperatureincontrolledatmospheres