A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems
In this study, a complete model for a miniature excitation-powered piezoelectric generator (PG), analysis modes of operation and control of a full-bridge joule thief (FBRJT) circuit to identify the optimal points were investigated. The proposed model revealed the PG’s power dependency on mechanical...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1734 |
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author | Muhammad Kamran Mahesh Edla Ahmed Mostafa Thabet Abdul Haseeb Deguchi Mikio Vinh Bui |
author_facet | Muhammad Kamran Mahesh Edla Ahmed Mostafa Thabet Abdul Haseeb Deguchi Mikio Vinh Bui |
author_sort | Muhammad Kamran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a complete model for a miniature excitation-powered piezoelectric generator (PG), analysis modes of operation and control of a full-bridge joule thief (FBRJT) circuit to identify the optimal points were investigated. The proposed model revealed the PG’s power dependency on mechanical excitation, acceleration, and frequency and defined the load behaviour for power optimisation. The proposed circuit, namely FBRJT, was integrated with the conventional full-bridge rectifier (FBR) in Stage 1 for AC-DC conversion and with the joule thief circuit in Stage 2 for DC-DC conversion. This integration acted as a boost converter without utilising the duty cycles and additional switching components. The electrical nature of the input of FBRJT with a simple structure, sensor-less control and auxiliary circuits showed a consistent agreement with the investigated testing scenarios using both ideal and impedance power sources. Additionally, the performance of the proposed circuit was also verified against the published results of power electronics circuits. The developed versatile circuit and control system can be utilised for many applications, such as mobile battery charging and energy harvesting. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:52:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5a5b34b8b3d34d29847eed6e9cebd052 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:52:46Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-5a5b34b8b3d34d29847eed6e9cebd0522023-11-16T20:17:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01164173410.3390/en16041734A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting SystemsMuhammad Kamran0Mahesh Edla1Ahmed Mostafa Thabet2Abdul Haseeb3Deguchi Mikio4Vinh Bui5Faculty of Engineering and Science, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaDepartment of Research and Development, MYRA Corporate, Wollongbar Industrial Area, Alstonville, NSW 2477, AustraliaFaculty of Engineering and Science, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaFaculty of Engineering and Science, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaDepartment of Electronics and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Niihama College, Ehime 792-0022, JapanFaculty of Engineering and Science, Southern Cross University, Gold Coast, QLD 4225, AustraliaIn this study, a complete model for a miniature excitation-powered piezoelectric generator (PG), analysis modes of operation and control of a full-bridge joule thief (FBRJT) circuit to identify the optimal points were investigated. The proposed model revealed the PG’s power dependency on mechanical excitation, acceleration, and frequency and defined the load behaviour for power optimisation. The proposed circuit, namely FBRJT, was integrated with the conventional full-bridge rectifier (FBR) in Stage 1 for AC-DC conversion and with the joule thief circuit in Stage 2 for DC-DC conversion. This integration acted as a boost converter without utilising the duty cycles and additional switching components. The electrical nature of the input of FBRJT with a simple structure, sensor-less control and auxiliary circuits showed a consistent agreement with the investigated testing scenarios using both ideal and impedance power sources. Additionally, the performance of the proposed circuit was also verified against the published results of power electronics circuits. The developed versatile circuit and control system can be utilised for many applications, such as mobile battery charging and energy harvesting.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1734AC-DC power conversionDC-DC power conversionjoule thief circuitfull-bridge rectifierself-powered rectifierpiezoelectric generator |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Kamran Mahesh Edla Ahmed Mostafa Thabet Abdul Haseeb Deguchi Mikio Vinh Bui A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems Energies AC-DC power conversion DC-DC power conversion joule thief circuit full-bridge rectifier self-powered rectifier piezoelectric generator |
title | A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems |
title_full | A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems |
title_fullStr | A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems |
title_short | A Self-Powered FBRJT AC-DC Conversion Circuit for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems |
title_sort | self powered fbrjt ac dc conversion circuit for piezoelectric energy harvesting systems |
topic | AC-DC power conversion DC-DC power conversion joule thief circuit full-bridge rectifier self-powered rectifier piezoelectric generator |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1734 |
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