Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method

This article introduces a technical solution for investigating the movement of gases in the atmosphere through the turbulent pulsation method. A comprehensive control system was developed to measure and record the concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane, temperature, humidity, atmospheric air p...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina Kulakova, Elena Muravyova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8645
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author Ekaterina Kulakova
Elena Muravyova
author_facet Ekaterina Kulakova
Elena Muravyova
author_sort Ekaterina Kulakova
collection DOAJ
description This article introduces a technical solution for investigating the movement of gases in the atmosphere through the turbulent pulsation method. A comprehensive control system was developed to measure and record the concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane, temperature, humidity, atmospheric air pressure, wind direction, and speed in the vertical plane. The selection and validation of sensor types and brands for each parameter, along with the system for data collection, registration, and device monitoring, were meticulously executed. The AHT21 + ENS160 sensor was chosen for temperature measurement, the BME680 was identified as the optimal sensor for humidity and atmospheric pressure control, Eu-M-CH4-OD was designated for methane gas analysis, and CM1107N for carbon dioxide measurements. Wind direction and speed are best measured with the SM5386V anemometer. The control system utilizes the Arduino controller, and software was developed for the multicomponent gas analyzer.
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spelling doaj.art-5a5d5c89b8e949309725bed51f7f13a02023-11-19T18:06:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-10-012320864510.3390/s23208645Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation MethodEkaterina Kulakova0Elena Muravyova1Department of Automated Technological and Information Systems, Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Sterlitamak 453103, RussiaDepartment of Automated Technological and Information Systems, Institute of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Sterlitamak 453103, RussiaThis article introduces a technical solution for investigating the movement of gases in the atmosphere through the turbulent pulsation method. A comprehensive control system was developed to measure and record the concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane, temperature, humidity, atmospheric air pressure, wind direction, and speed in the vertical plane. The selection and validation of sensor types and brands for each parameter, along with the system for data collection, registration, and device monitoring, were meticulously executed. The AHT21 + ENS160 sensor was chosen for temperature measurement, the BME680 was identified as the optimal sensor for humidity and atmospheric pressure control, Eu-M-CH4-OD was designated for methane gas analysis, and CM1107N for carbon dioxide measurements. Wind direction and speed are best measured with the SM5386V anemometer. The control system utilizes the Arduino controller, and software was developed for the multicomponent gas analyzer.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8645monitoringArduinomulticomponent control systematmospheric air
spellingShingle Ekaterina Kulakova
Elena Muravyova
Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
Sensors
monitoring
Arduino
multicomponent control system
atmospheric air
title Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
title_full Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
title_fullStr Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
title_full_unstemmed Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
title_short Technical Solution for Monitoring Climatically Active Gases Using the Turbulent Pulsation Method
title_sort technical solution for monitoring climatically active gases using the turbulent pulsation method
topic monitoring
Arduino
multicomponent control system
atmospheric air
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8645
work_keys_str_mv AT ekaterinakulakova technicalsolutionformonitoringclimaticallyactivegasesusingtheturbulentpulsationmethod
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