Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem

The present study primarily aimed to examine whether self-esteem serves as a mediator in the associations between parent–child relationships, including parental support and parent–child conflict, and resilience among adolescents. Three hundred and four Chinese adolescents were surveyed with question...

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Main Authors: Lumei Tian, Lu Liu, Nan Shan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01030/full
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author Lumei Tian
Lu Liu
Nan Shan
author_facet Lumei Tian
Lu Liu
Nan Shan
author_sort Lumei Tian
collection DOAJ
description The present study primarily aimed to examine whether self-esteem serves as a mediator in the associations between parent–child relationships, including parental support and parent–child conflict, and resilience among adolescents. Three hundred and four Chinese adolescents were surveyed with questionnaires and structural equation modeling was adopted to test the mediational hypothesis. The results indicated that the associations between parent–child relationships and adolescent resilience were primarily mediated by self-esteem and that parental support was more robustly linked with adolescent resilience than parent–adolescent conflict. The current study also tested a competitive mediational model in which resilience was the mediator and self-esteem was the outcome variable, and observed that this model was also well-established but inferior to the hypothesized mediational model. These findings extend our insight into the mechanisms underlying the associations among parent–child relationships, self-esteem, and resilience among adolescents and suggest that adolescent resilience promotion programs should focus on improving parental support in a family context and developing individual self-esteem.
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spelling doaj.art-5a5e3a0d27ba4baeb30548192aafbc762022-12-21T19:55:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-06-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01030323904Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-EsteemLumei TianLu LiuNan ShanThe present study primarily aimed to examine whether self-esteem serves as a mediator in the associations between parent–child relationships, including parental support and parent–child conflict, and resilience among adolescents. Three hundred and four Chinese adolescents were surveyed with questionnaires and structural equation modeling was adopted to test the mediational hypothesis. The results indicated that the associations between parent–child relationships and adolescent resilience were primarily mediated by self-esteem and that parental support was more robustly linked with adolescent resilience than parent–adolescent conflict. The current study also tested a competitive mediational model in which resilience was the mediator and self-esteem was the outcome variable, and observed that this model was also well-established but inferior to the hypothesized mediational model. These findings extend our insight into the mechanisms underlying the associations among parent–child relationships, self-esteem, and resilience among adolescents and suggest that adolescent resilience promotion programs should focus on improving parental support in a family context and developing individual self-esteem.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01030/fullparental supportparent–adolescent conflictresilienceself-esteemadolescent
spellingShingle Lumei Tian
Lu Liu
Nan Shan
Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
Frontiers in Psychology
parental support
parent–adolescent conflict
resilience
self-esteem
adolescent
title Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
title_full Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
title_fullStr Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
title_full_unstemmed Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
title_short Parent–Child Relationships and Resilience Among Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem
title_sort parent child relationships and resilience among chinese adolescents the mediating role of self esteem
topic parental support
parent–adolescent conflict
resilience
self-esteem
adolescent
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01030/full
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AT luliu parentchildrelationshipsandresilienceamongchineseadolescentsthemediatingroleofselfesteem
AT nanshan parentchildrelationshipsandresilienceamongchineseadolescentsthemediatingroleofselfesteem