Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm

This paper proposes an impedance-accelerated inverse-time over-current protection optimization scheme based on the improved quantum genetic algorithm. First, the speed of remote backup protection is improved by increasing the optimization level of backup protection. Second, to ensure the coordinatio...

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Main Authors: Xia Zhang, Xiaohua Wang, Zhedong Li, Jingguang Huang, Yupeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1119
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author Xia Zhang
Xiaohua Wang
Zhedong Li
Jingguang Huang
Yupeng Zhang
author_facet Xia Zhang
Xiaohua Wang
Zhedong Li
Jingguang Huang
Yupeng Zhang
author_sort Xia Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an impedance-accelerated inverse-time over-current protection optimization scheme based on the improved quantum genetic algorithm. First, the speed of remote backup protection is improved by increasing the optimization level of backup protection. Second, to ensure the coordination of protection when the distributed generation is connected to the distribution network, a mathematical model for the optimization of inverse time protection parameters is established. The mathematical model takes the minimum total action time of the optimized main and backup protection as the objective function, and the selectivity and sensitivity requirements of the protection as the constraints. In addition, the genetic algorithm is improved from four aspects: coding method, population initialization, quantum revolving gate, and variational evolution. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively improve the selectivity and operation speed of the protection.
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spelling doaj.art-5a67d5bf8f7a4480b658859004c468e92023-11-16T16:32:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-01-01163111910.3390/en16031119Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic AlgorithmXia Zhang0Xiaohua Wang1Zhedong Li2Jingguang Huang3Yupeng Zhang4College of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 433002, ChinaState Grid Zhejiang Shaoxing Power Supply Company, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 433002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 433002, ChinaState Grid Zhejiang Shaoxing Power Supply Company, Shaoxing 312000, ChinaThis paper proposes an impedance-accelerated inverse-time over-current protection optimization scheme based on the improved quantum genetic algorithm. First, the speed of remote backup protection is improved by increasing the optimization level of backup protection. Second, to ensure the coordination of protection when the distributed generation is connected to the distribution network, a mathematical model for the optimization of inverse time protection parameters is established. The mathematical model takes the minimum total action time of the optimized main and backup protection as the objective function, and the selectivity and sensitivity requirements of the protection as the constraints. In addition, the genetic algorithm is improved from four aspects: coding method, population initialization, quantum revolving gate, and variational evolution. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively improve the selectivity and operation speed of the protection.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1119inverse-time over-current protectionimproved impedance accelerationspeedparameter optimizationbackup protection optimization stagesquantum genetic algorithm
spellingShingle Xia Zhang
Xiaohua Wang
Zhedong Li
Jingguang Huang
Yupeng Zhang
Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
Energies
inverse-time over-current protection
improved impedance acceleration
speed
parameter optimization
backup protection optimization stages
quantum genetic algorithm
title Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
title_full Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
title_short Optimization of Impedance-Accelerated Inverse-Time Over-Current Protection Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm
title_sort optimization of impedance accelerated inverse time over current protection based on improved quantum genetic algorithm
topic inverse-time over-current protection
improved impedance acceleration
speed
parameter optimization
backup protection optimization stages
quantum genetic algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1119
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AT xiaohuawang optimizationofimpedanceacceleratedinversetimeovercurrentprotectionbasedonimprovedquantumgeneticalgorithm
AT zhedongli optimizationofimpedanceacceleratedinversetimeovercurrentprotectionbasedonimprovedquantumgeneticalgorithm
AT jingguanghuang optimizationofimpedanceacceleratedinversetimeovercurrentprotectionbasedonimprovedquantumgeneticalgorithm
AT yupengzhang optimizationofimpedanceacceleratedinversetimeovercurrentprotectionbasedonimprovedquantumgeneticalgorithm