Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production

Background: The main object of this experimental work was to practise laboratory production both adult and the larval stage of Hymenolepis diminuta with conventional modification to make further studies easier. Materials & Method: Adults H. diminuta were collected from urban rats in Tehran, Ira...

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Main Authors: MS Makki, F Shahbazi, S Teimoori, MB Rokni, MR Abaei, I Mobedi, Gh Hassanpour, Gh Mowlavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2011-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/180
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author MS Makki
F Shahbazi
S Teimoori
MB Rokni
MR Abaei
I Mobedi
Gh Hassanpour
Gh Mowlavi
author_facet MS Makki
F Shahbazi
S Teimoori
MB Rokni
MR Abaei
I Mobedi
Gh Hassanpour
Gh Mowlavi
author_sort MS Makki
collection DOAJ
description Background: The main object of this experimental work was to practise laboratory production both adult and the larval stage of Hymenolepis diminuta with conventional modification to make further studies easier. Materials & Method: Adults H. diminuta were collected from urban rats in Tehran, Iran. The beetles became infected using blended gravid segments with flour as bait. Cysticercoids have been saved after precise dissection of invertebrate hosts. The exposure of infected beetles to labora­tory rats was performed to establish the life cycle. Result: Out of 57 collected rats, three rats were infected with H. diminuta. Almost all exposed beetles found infected with the larval stage of parasite. About one-month later H. diminuta eggs were seen in stool examination of laboratory rats. Conclusion: Rare human occurrence of H. diminuta along with light level of clinical manifesta­tion of this parasite, underestimate the concerns toward its public health importance. Nowadays, various field of studies, such as biochemistry with special focuses on the capability of H. di­minuta tegument absorption have performed apart from parasitological views alone. In the pre­sent study, establishment of this parasite life cycle has practically provided the access of adult and cysticercoid stages of the tapeworm in further researches.
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spelling doaj.art-5a6e13d3d55e498990437e6d7e2bac2f2022-12-21T17:42:43ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Parasitology1735-70202008-238X2011-06-0162Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass ProductionMS Makki0F Shahbazi1S Teimoori2MB Rokni3MR Abaei4I Mobedi5Gh Hassanpour6Gh Mowlavi7Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran AND Center for Research of ndemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: The main object of this experimental work was to practise laboratory production both adult and the larval stage of Hymenolepis diminuta with conventional modification to make further studies easier. Materials & Method: Adults H. diminuta were collected from urban rats in Tehran, Iran. The beetles became infected using blended gravid segments with flour as bait. Cysticercoids have been saved after precise dissection of invertebrate hosts. The exposure of infected beetles to labora­tory rats was performed to establish the life cycle. Result: Out of 57 collected rats, three rats were infected with H. diminuta. Almost all exposed beetles found infected with the larval stage of parasite. About one-month later H. diminuta eggs were seen in stool examination of laboratory rats. Conclusion: Rare human occurrence of H. diminuta along with light level of clinical manifesta­tion of this parasite, underestimate the concerns toward its public health importance. Nowadays, various field of studies, such as biochemistry with special focuses on the capability of H. di­minuta tegument absorption have performed apart from parasitological views alone. In the pre­sent study, establishment of this parasite life cycle has practically provided the access of adult and cysticercoid stages of the tapeworm in further researches.https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/180Hymenolepis diminutaLife cycleRatFlour beetle
spellingShingle MS Makki
F Shahbazi
S Teimoori
MB Rokni
MR Abaei
I Mobedi
Gh Hassanpour
Gh Mowlavi
Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Hymenolepis diminuta
Life cycle
Rat
Flour beetle
title Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
title_full Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
title_fullStr Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
title_short Establishment of Hymenolepis diminuta Life Cycle to Provide Parasite Mass Production
title_sort establishment of hymenolepis diminuta life cycle to provide parasite mass production
topic Hymenolepis diminuta
Life cycle
Rat
Flour beetle
url https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/180
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