Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery

Remote sensing images have long been recognized as useful for the detection of building damages, mainly due to their wide coverage, revisit capabilities and high spatial resolution. The majority of contributions aimed at identifying debris and rubble piles, as the main focus is to assess collapsed a...

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Main Authors: Diogo Duarte, Francesco Nex, Norman Kerle, George Vosselman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:GIScience & Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2020.1768768
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author Diogo Duarte
Francesco Nex
Norman Kerle
George Vosselman
author_facet Diogo Duarte
Francesco Nex
Norman Kerle
George Vosselman
author_sort Diogo Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Remote sensing images have long been recognized as useful for the detection of building damages, mainly due to their wide coverage, revisit capabilities and high spatial resolution. The majority of contributions aimed at identifying debris and rubble piles, as the main focus is to assess collapsed and partially collapsed structures. However, these approaches might not be optimal for the image classification of façade damages, where damages might appear in the form of spalling, cracks and collapse of small segments of the façade. A few studies focused their damage detection on the façades using only post-event images. Nonetheless, several studies achieved better performances in damage detection approaches when considering multi-temporal image data. Hence, in this work a multi-temporal façade damage detection is tested. The first objective is to optimally merge pre- and post-event aerial oblique imagery within a supervised classification approach using convolutional neural networks to detect façade damages. The second objective is related to the fact that façades are normally depicted in several views in aerial manned photogrammetric surveys; hence, different procedures combining these multi-view image data are also proposed and embedded in the image classification approach. Six multi-temporal approaches are compared against 3 mono-temporal ones. The results indicate the superiority of multi-temporal approaches (up to ~25% in f1-score) when compared to the mono-temporal ones. The best performing multi-temporal approach takes as input sextuples (3 views per epoch, per façade) within a late fusion approach to perform the image classification of façade damages. However, the detection of small damages, such as smaller cracks or smaller areas of spalling, remains challenging in this approach, mainly due to the low resolution (~0.14 m ground sampling distance) of the dataset used.
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spelling doaj.art-5a7269867f45434fa7c6c0e673db94be2023-09-21T12:34:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGIScience & Remote Sensing1548-16031943-72262020-07-0157567068610.1080/15481603.2020.17687681768768Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imageryDiogo Duarte0Francesco Nex1Norman Kerle2George Vosselman3University of TwenteUniversity of TwenteUniversity of TwenteUniversity of TwenteRemote sensing images have long been recognized as useful for the detection of building damages, mainly due to their wide coverage, revisit capabilities and high spatial resolution. The majority of contributions aimed at identifying debris and rubble piles, as the main focus is to assess collapsed and partially collapsed structures. However, these approaches might not be optimal for the image classification of façade damages, where damages might appear in the form of spalling, cracks and collapse of small segments of the façade. A few studies focused their damage detection on the façades using only post-event images. Nonetheless, several studies achieved better performances in damage detection approaches when considering multi-temporal image data. Hence, in this work a multi-temporal façade damage detection is tested. The first objective is to optimally merge pre- and post-event aerial oblique imagery within a supervised classification approach using convolutional neural networks to detect façade damages. The second objective is related to the fact that façades are normally depicted in several views in aerial manned photogrammetric surveys; hence, different procedures combining these multi-view image data are also proposed and embedded in the image classification approach. Six multi-temporal approaches are compared against 3 mono-temporal ones. The results indicate the superiority of multi-temporal approaches (up to ~25% in f1-score) when compared to the mono-temporal ones. The best performing multi-temporal approach takes as input sextuples (3 views per epoch, per façade) within a late fusion approach to perform the image classification of façade damages. However, the detection of small damages, such as smaller cracks or smaller areas of spalling, remains challenging in this approach, mainly due to the low resolution (~0.14 m ground sampling distance) of the dataset used.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2020.1768768deep learningchange detectionremote sensingconvolutional neural networkspictometrycnn
spellingShingle Diogo Duarte
Francesco Nex
Norman Kerle
George Vosselman
Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
GIScience & Remote Sensing
deep learning
change detection
remote sensing
convolutional neural networks
pictometry
cnn
title Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
title_full Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
title_fullStr Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
title_full_unstemmed Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
title_short Detection of seismic façade damages with multi-temporal oblique aerial imagery
title_sort detection of seismic facade damages with multi temporal oblique aerial imagery
topic deep learning
change detection
remote sensing
convolutional neural networks
pictometry
cnn
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2020.1768768
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