Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach

In this work an integrated simulation-optimization model to determine the optimal economic operating point of an industrial site for natural gas processing with multiple process units and feedstock. Natural gas industrial facilities have the intrinsic characteristic of dealing with dynamic scenarios...

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Main Authors: Tayná E.G. Souza, Argimiro R. Secchi, Leticia C. dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Digital Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000618
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author Tayná E.G. Souza
Argimiro R. Secchi
Leticia C. dos Santos
author_facet Tayná E.G. Souza
Argimiro R. Secchi
Leticia C. dos Santos
author_sort Tayná E.G. Souza
collection DOAJ
description In this work an integrated simulation-optimization model to determine the optimal economic operating point of an industrial site for natural gas processing with multiple process units and feedstock. Natural gas industrial facilities have the intrinsic characteristic of dealing with dynamic scenarios, with no control over raw inlet gas, which might lead the plant to suboptimal conditions. In this context, an integrated simulation-optimization framework was proposed, using Aspen HYSYS for process simulation, Python for optimization and Microsoft Excel as data transfer interface. Process model comprises three slug catchers, five gas processing units, three liquid fractionating units, compression systems, auxiliary equipment and gas treating units. The optimization problem was formulated based on the maximum business profit, incorporating, as penalty functions, inequality constraints: product specifications, logistic bottlenecks and plant physical limits. Optimization model was validated against actual data from an industrial facility responsible for processing over one quarter of all natural gas used in Brazil. The nonlinear programming was successfully executed using Particle Swarm Optimization method in series with Nelder-Mead flexible polyhedron for ten normalized decision variables indicating a potential increase of 7.3 % in variable profit, as well as the existence of local minima in the optimization space.
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spelling doaj.art-5a76bbe62fce4c13a7ba45020637ecea2023-03-05T04:26:08ZengElsevierDigital Chemical Engineering2772-50812023-03-016100070Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approachTayná E.G. Souza0Argimiro R. Secchi1Leticia C. dos Santos2Petróleo Brasileiro S.A., Petrobras, RJ, Brazil; Programa de Engenharia Química, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro – UFRJ, Av. Horácio Macedo 2030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; Corresponding author at: Programa de Engenharia Química, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro – UFRJ, Av. Horácio Macedo 2030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Programa de Engenharia Química, COPPE, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro – UFRJ, Av. Horácio Macedo 2030, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrazilPetróleo Brasileiro S.A., Petrobras, RJ, BrazilIn this work an integrated simulation-optimization model to determine the optimal economic operating point of an industrial site for natural gas processing with multiple process units and feedstock. Natural gas industrial facilities have the intrinsic characteristic of dealing with dynamic scenarios, with no control over raw inlet gas, which might lead the plant to suboptimal conditions. In this context, an integrated simulation-optimization framework was proposed, using Aspen HYSYS for process simulation, Python for optimization and Microsoft Excel as data transfer interface. Process model comprises three slug catchers, five gas processing units, three liquid fractionating units, compression systems, auxiliary equipment and gas treating units. The optimization problem was formulated based on the maximum business profit, incorporating, as penalty functions, inequality constraints: product specifications, logistic bottlenecks and plant physical limits. Optimization model was validated against actual data from an industrial facility responsible for processing over one quarter of all natural gas used in Brazil. The nonlinear programming was successfully executed using Particle Swarm Optimization method in series with Nelder-Mead flexible polyhedron for ten normalized decision variables indicating a potential increase of 7.3 % in variable profit, as well as the existence of local minima in the optimization space.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000618Enterprise-wide optimizationNatural gasNLPProcess simulation
spellingShingle Tayná E.G. Souza
Argimiro R. Secchi
Leticia C. dos Santos
Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
Digital Chemical Engineering
Enterprise-wide optimization
Natural gas
NLP
Process simulation
title Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
title_full Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
title_fullStr Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
title_short Modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing: A nonlinear optimization approach
title_sort modeling and economic optimization of an industrial site for natural gas processing a nonlinear optimization approach
topic Enterprise-wide optimization
Natural gas
NLP
Process simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000618
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