Macitentan treatment of portopulmonary hypertension with hepatopulmonary syndrome: a case report and literature review

Abstract Pulmonary arterial hypertension‐targeted therapies in portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH) are scarce, let alone for patients with chronic liver failure (CLF) and hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS). A 48‐year male was admitted to the hospital because of cirrhosis for 18 years, systemic oedema, an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Niuniu Li, Qiang Wu, Juan Meng, Cheng Feng, Siwei Jiang, Meixia Chen, Wenhui Xu, Fei Wang, Yifan Zhang, Juncai Liu, Cheng Xu, Gaolin Liu, Hong Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14431
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Summary:Abstract Pulmonary arterial hypertension‐targeted therapies in portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH) are scarce, let alone for patients with chronic liver failure (CLF) and hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS). A 48‐year male was admitted to the hospital because of cirrhosis for 18 years, systemic oedema, and chest distress after exercise for 1 week. He was diagnosed with CLF, PoPH, and HPS. After 7 weeks of macitentan treatment, the patient's activity tolerance, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), cTNI, and NT‐proBNP changes indicated gradual recovery, without hepatic safety concerns. This case indicated that administering macitentan in patients diagnosed as PoPH (with CLF and HPS) may be efficient and safe enough in a clinical setting.
ISSN:2055-5822