Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation

The hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm based on collaborative representation does not fully utilize the two-dimensional spatial features in hyperspectral images. It also has the problem that anomalous pixels will pollute the background dictionary and induce bad detection performance. Based on...

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Main Authors: Huan Li, Jun Tang, Huixin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6943
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author Huan Li
Jun Tang
Huixin Zhou
author_facet Huan Li
Jun Tang
Huixin Zhou
author_sort Huan Li
collection DOAJ
description The hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm based on collaborative representation does not fully utilize the two-dimensional spatial features in hyperspectral images. It also has the problem that anomalous pixels will pollute the background dictionary and induce bad detection performance. Based on these, this paper proposes a hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm based on multiple feature joint trilateral filtering and collaborative representation. The algorithm first introduces an improved trilateral filtering algorithm, which utilizes the spatial features of hyperspectral images. The preliminary positions of possible abnormal objects are determined. On this basis, abnormal removal and background filling are performed to obtain a purified background. Finally, the purified background and the original hyperspectral image are used for joint collaborative representation to complete the detection. Experimental results show that the detection accuracy of the algorithm proposed in this paper was efficiently improved by introducing multiple feature joint trilateral filtering, where multiple spatial spectrum features are utilized.
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spelling doaj.art-5a7d1d86b7804ce9906fa48789da31402023-11-18T09:06:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-06-011312694310.3390/app13126943Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative RepresentationHuan Li0Jun Tang1Huixin Zhou2Department of Physics, Xidian University, No. 2, South Taibai Road, Xi’an 710071, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xidian University, No. 2, South Taibai Road, Xi’an 710071, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Xidian University, No. 2, South Taibai Road, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThe hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm based on collaborative representation does not fully utilize the two-dimensional spatial features in hyperspectral images. It also has the problem that anomalous pixels will pollute the background dictionary and induce bad detection performance. Based on these, this paper proposes a hyperspectral anomaly detection algorithm based on multiple feature joint trilateral filtering and collaborative representation. The algorithm first introduces an improved trilateral filtering algorithm, which utilizes the spatial features of hyperspectral images. The preliminary positions of possible abnormal objects are determined. On this basis, abnormal removal and background filling are performed to obtain a purified background. Finally, the purified background and the original hyperspectral image are used for joint collaborative representation to complete the detection. Experimental results show that the detection accuracy of the algorithm proposed in this paper was efficiently improved by introducing multiple feature joint trilateral filtering, where multiple spatial spectrum features are utilized.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6943hyperspectral anomaly detectionmulti-feature joint trilateral filteringcooperative representationspatial features
spellingShingle Huan Li
Jun Tang
Huixin Zhou
Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
Applied Sciences
hyperspectral anomaly detection
multi-feature joint trilateral filtering
cooperative representation
spatial features
title Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
title_full Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
title_fullStr Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
title_full_unstemmed Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
title_short Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection Based on Multi-Feature Joint Trilateral Filtering and Cooperative Representation
title_sort hyperspectral anomaly detection based on multi feature joint trilateral filtering and cooperative representation
topic hyperspectral anomaly detection
multi-feature joint trilateral filtering
cooperative representation
spatial features
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/12/6943
work_keys_str_mv AT huanli hyperspectralanomalydetectionbasedonmultifeaturejointtrilateralfilteringandcooperativerepresentation
AT juntang hyperspectralanomalydetectionbasedonmultifeaturejointtrilateralfilteringandcooperativerepresentation
AT huixinzhou hyperspectralanomalydetectionbasedonmultifeaturejointtrilateralfilteringandcooperativerepresentation