Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle

This paper presents a robust control strategy for an electric vehicle's three-phase off-board bidirectional AC-DC battery charger. The conventional constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) charging mode are considered to provide a fast-charging performance for the batteries. The bidirect...

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Main Authors: Chivon Choeung, Meng Leang Kry, Young-Il Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5077091
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author Chivon Choeung
Meng Leang Kry
Young-Il Lee
author_facet Chivon Choeung
Meng Leang Kry
Young-Il Lee
author_sort Chivon Choeung
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a robust control strategy for an electric vehicle's three-phase off-board bidirectional AC-DC battery charger. The conventional constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) charging mode are considered to provide a fast-charging performance for the batteries. The bidirectional charger also allows using of the vehicle as an energy storage system for the grid i.e., charging during the peak-off times and delivering the energy back to the grid during peak times of electrical consumption. In discharging mode, the bidirectional charger maintains constant active power flow to the grid with a given reference. For both cases, user of a robust state feedback controller with integral action is made in the DQ-synchronous frame. The set of stabilizing gains of this controller are determined by a linear matrix inequality (LMI)-based optimization so that the convergence time to steady stead is minimized in the occurrence of the parametric uncertainties of the L-filter. The efficacy of the proposed controller is verified through simulation and experimental results on 102.4 V Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.
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spelling doaj.art-5a80c20d7f1f4d3fb2feac177a87c0042022-12-22T04:04:40ZengHindawi-WileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5077091Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric VehicleChivon Choeung0Meng Leang Kry1Young-Il Lee2Faculty of ElectricityBusiness and Transmission DepartmentDepartment of Electrical and Information EngineeringThis paper presents a robust control strategy for an electric vehicle's three-phase off-board bidirectional AC-DC battery charger. The conventional constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) charging mode are considered to provide a fast-charging performance for the batteries. The bidirectional charger also allows using of the vehicle as an energy storage system for the grid i.e., charging during the peak-off times and delivering the energy back to the grid during peak times of electrical consumption. In discharging mode, the bidirectional charger maintains constant active power flow to the grid with a given reference. For both cases, user of a robust state feedback controller with integral action is made in the DQ-synchronous frame. The set of stabilizing gains of this controller are determined by a linear matrix inequality (LMI)-based optimization so that the convergence time to steady stead is minimized in the occurrence of the parametric uncertainties of the L-filter. The efficacy of the proposed controller is verified through simulation and experimental results on 102.4 V Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5077091
spellingShingle Chivon Choeung
Meng Leang Kry
Young-Il Lee
Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
title_full Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
title_fullStr Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
title_short Robust Tracking Control of a Three-Phase Bidirectional Charger for Electric Vehicle
title_sort robust tracking control of a three phase bidirectional charger for electric vehicle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5077091
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AT mengleangkry robusttrackingcontrolofathreephasebidirectionalchargerforelectricvehicle
AT youngillee robusttrackingcontrolofathreephasebidirectionalchargerforelectricvehicle