Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study

The present pilot study was designed by hypothesizing a possible correlation between lack of accuracy in implant placement and peri-implant hard and soft tissue health. A total of five patients underwent computer-guided implant surgery and full-arch immediate loading between 2013 and 2014. They subs...

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Main Authors: Pier Paolo Poli, Mattia Manfredini, Carlo Maiorana, Federica E. Salina, Mario Beretta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/15/5098
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author Pier Paolo Poli
Mattia Manfredini
Carlo Maiorana
Federica E. Salina
Mario Beretta
author_facet Pier Paolo Poli
Mattia Manfredini
Carlo Maiorana
Federica E. Salina
Mario Beretta
author_sort Pier Paolo Poli
collection DOAJ
description The present pilot study was designed by hypothesizing a possible correlation between lack of accuracy in implant placement and peri-implant hard and soft tissue health. A total of five patients underwent computer-guided implant surgery and full-arch immediate loading between 2013 and 2014. They subsequently underwent postoperative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). After a follow-up of 5 years, all patients were recalled for a clinical-radiographic evaluation of peri-implant health status. The mean linear deviation was 0.5 ± 0.2 mm at the implant’s head and 0.6 ± 0.2 mm at the implant’s apex, while the mean angular deviation of the long axis was 2.8° ± 1.2°. A mean marginal bone loss (MBL) of 1.16 ± 0.94 mm and 2.01 ± 1.76 mm was observed after 1 and 5 years of follow-up, respectively. At 5 years, the mean peri-implant probing depth (PPD) was 4.09 ± 1.44 mm, 66.6% of the evaluated implants showed peri-implant bleeding on probing (BOP), keratinized mucosa (KM) was <2 mm in 48.4% of cases, and mucosal recession (REC) ≥ 1 mm was assessed in 45.4% of the included implants. A negative correlation was observed between bucco-palatal/lingual linear inaccuracy and MBL, PPD, BOP, and KM.
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spelling doaj.art-5a81c8d23d58473a844a4c38fde267042023-11-18T23:09:21ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-08-011215509810.3390/jcm12155098Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot StudyPier Paolo Poli0Mattia Manfredini1Carlo Maiorana2Federica E. Salina3Mario Beretta4Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, ItalyThe present pilot study was designed by hypothesizing a possible correlation between lack of accuracy in implant placement and peri-implant hard and soft tissue health. A total of five patients underwent computer-guided implant surgery and full-arch immediate loading between 2013 and 2014. They subsequently underwent postoperative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). After a follow-up of 5 years, all patients were recalled for a clinical-radiographic evaluation of peri-implant health status. The mean linear deviation was 0.5 ± 0.2 mm at the implant’s head and 0.6 ± 0.2 mm at the implant’s apex, while the mean angular deviation of the long axis was 2.8° ± 1.2°. A mean marginal bone loss (MBL) of 1.16 ± 0.94 mm and 2.01 ± 1.76 mm was observed after 1 and 5 years of follow-up, respectively. At 5 years, the mean peri-implant probing depth (PPD) was 4.09 ± 1.44 mm, 66.6% of the evaluated implants showed peri-implant bleeding on probing (BOP), keratinized mucosa (KM) was <2 mm in 48.4% of cases, and mucosal recession (REC) ≥ 1 mm was assessed in 45.4% of the included implants. A negative correlation was observed between bucco-palatal/lingual linear inaccuracy and MBL, PPD, BOP, and KM.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/15/5098computer-guided implantologydental implantsdigital dentistryperi-implant hard tissueperi-implant healthperi-implant soft tissue
spellingShingle Pier Paolo Poli
Mattia Manfredini
Carlo Maiorana
Federica E. Salina
Mario Beretta
Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
Journal of Clinical Medicine
computer-guided implantology
dental implants
digital dentistry
peri-implant hard tissue
peri-implant health
peri-implant soft tissue
title Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
title_full Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
title_fullStr Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
title_short Correlation between Accuracy in Computer-Guided Implantology and Peri-Implant Tissue Stability: A Prospective Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study
title_sort correlation between accuracy in computer guided implantology and peri implant tissue stability a prospective clinical and radiological pilot study
topic computer-guided implantology
dental implants
digital dentistry
peri-implant hard tissue
peri-implant health
peri-implant soft tissue
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/15/5098
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