Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review

INTRODUCTION: The use of statins in hemodialysis patients is a topic of ongoing research and debate. Patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis constitute a large proportion of patients treated in the vascular surgery field. Clinical data of the protective statin effect on this group is s...

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Main Authors: Celso Nunes, Juliana Sousa, Vânia Oliveira, Eduardo Silva, Leonor Baldaia, Miguel Silva, Luis Orelhas, Manuel Fonseca
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Sociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular 2024-03-01
Series:Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/552
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author Celso Nunes
Juliana Sousa
Vânia Oliveira
Eduardo Silva
Leonor Baldaia
Miguel Silva
Luis Orelhas
Manuel Fonseca
author_facet Celso Nunes
Juliana Sousa
Vânia Oliveira
Eduardo Silva
Leonor Baldaia
Miguel Silva
Luis Orelhas
Manuel Fonseca
author_sort Celso Nunes
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The use of statins in hemodialysis patients is a topic of ongoing research and debate. Patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis constitute a large proportion of patients treated in the vascular surgery field. Clinical data of the protective statin effect on this group is scarce and conflicting results exist regarding cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and limb outcomes. METHODS: We performed a thorough electronic search of the literature using PubMed and Embase databases to understand the relationship between statin effect and cardiovascular, limb outcomes and cerebrovascular outcomes. A narrative review was constructed, based on the obtained literature. RESULTS: Although the use of statins in hemodialysis patients may provide cardiovascular benefits, the optimal dosage and safety profile of these medications in this population remain uncertain. A carefully evaluation of the risks and benefits of statins should be made based on each patient's specific requirements and circumstances. CONCLUSION: The role of statins for patients with peripheral arterial disease who are on hemodialysis remains unclear. Further analyses should focus on this subgroup of dialysis patients, who are becoming more prevalent on the vascular surgery departments, allowing for an optimized treatment with better patient outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-5a835f4815f6467f86ac5d1c34c5f6252024-03-03T23:40:55ZporSociedade Portuguesa de Angiologia e Cirurgia VascularAngiologia e Cirurgia Vascular1646-706X2183-00962024-03-0119410.48750/acv.552Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative reviewCelso Nunes0Juliana Sousa1Vânia Oliveira2Eduardo Silva3Leonor Baldaia4Miguel Silva5Luis Orelhas6Manuel Fonseca7Angiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, PortugalAngiology and Vascular Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Portugal INTRODUCTION: The use of statins in hemodialysis patients is a topic of ongoing research and debate. Patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis constitute a large proportion of patients treated in the vascular surgery field. Clinical data of the protective statin effect on this group is scarce and conflicting results exist regarding cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and limb outcomes. METHODS: We performed a thorough electronic search of the literature using PubMed and Embase databases to understand the relationship between statin effect and cardiovascular, limb outcomes and cerebrovascular outcomes. A narrative review was constructed, based on the obtained literature. RESULTS: Although the use of statins in hemodialysis patients may provide cardiovascular benefits, the optimal dosage and safety profile of these medications in this population remain uncertain. A carefully evaluation of the risks and benefits of statins should be made based on each patient's specific requirements and circumstances. CONCLUSION: The role of statins for patients with peripheral arterial disease who are on hemodialysis remains unclear. Further analyses should focus on this subgroup of dialysis patients, who are becoming more prevalent on the vascular surgery departments, allowing for an optimized treatment with better patient outcomes. https://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/552StatinHemodialysisperipheral arterial diseasepatient outcomes
spellingShingle Celso Nunes
Juliana Sousa
Vânia Oliveira
Eduardo Silva
Leonor Baldaia
Miguel Silva
Luis Orelhas
Manuel Fonseca
Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular
Statin
Hemodialysis
peripheral arterial disease
patient outcomes
title Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
title_full Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
title_fullStr Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
title_short Effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease – a narrative review
title_sort effectiveness of statins on haemodialysis patients with concomitant peripheral arterial disease a narrative review
topic Statin
Hemodialysis
peripheral arterial disease
patient outcomes
url https://acvjournal.com/index.php/acv/article/view/552
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