The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of context on learning idioms among 60 Iranian female advanced English learners. To this end, the researcher assigned the participants to two experimental groups and one control group: Group 1 (first experimental group, the extended-cont...

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Main Authors: Simin Valizadeh, Saeideh Ahangari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_524198_53974b1a5ca00f26c58a221dc898887b.pdf
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author Simin Valizadeh
Saeideh Ahangari
author_facet Simin Valizadeh
Saeideh Ahangari
author_sort Simin Valizadeh
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of context on learning idioms among 60 Iranian female advanced English learners. To this end, the researcher assigned the participants to two experimental groups and one control group: Group 1 (first experimental group, the extended-context group), Group 2 (second experimental group, the limited-context group) and Group 3 (control group or the decontextualized group). First a 50-item idiom test was constructed using Vocabulary Knowledge scale (adopted from Wesche and Paribakht, 1993) and answered by the participants. The results of this test revealed that thirty idioms were not at all familiar to the participants. So these 30 idioms were selected as the target idioms. Then, the researchers applied two types of treatment to the participants in groups 1 and 2. Group 1 was taught idioms in extended-context through listening to short stories including the target idioms,  Group 2 in the limited-context through listening to single sentences including the target idioms, and Control group (Group 3) was taught idioms through their decontextualized definitions of the target idioms. The analysis of the results of immediate and delayed post-test showed that extended contexts had significant influence on the participants’ idiom learning and retention. Pedagogical implications are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-5a8811b3dee34c108ba150b30cceb3af2022-12-22T01:05:19ZengIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchJournal of Applied Linguistics2008-84342538-16952014-11-01715130145524198The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of IdiomsSimin ValizadehSaeideh AhangariThe purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of context on learning idioms among 60 Iranian female advanced English learners. To this end, the researcher assigned the participants to two experimental groups and one control group: Group 1 (first experimental group, the extended-context group), Group 2 (second experimental group, the limited-context group) and Group 3 (control group or the decontextualized group). First a 50-item idiom test was constructed using Vocabulary Knowledge scale (adopted from Wesche and Paribakht, 1993) and answered by the participants. The results of this test revealed that thirty idioms were not at all familiar to the participants. So these 30 idioms were selected as the target idioms. Then, the researchers applied two types of treatment to the participants in groups 1 and 2. Group 1 was taught idioms in extended-context through listening to short stories including the target idioms,  Group 2 in the limited-context through listening to single sentences including the target idioms, and Control group (Group 3) was taught idioms through their decontextualized definitions of the target idioms. The analysis of the results of immediate and delayed post-test showed that extended contexts had significant influence on the participants’ idiom learning and retention. Pedagogical implications are provided.http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_524198_53974b1a5ca00f26c58a221dc898887b.pdfIdiomsExtended contextLimited contextLearningRetention
spellingShingle Simin Valizadeh
Saeideh Ahangari
The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
Journal of Applied Linguistics
Idioms
Extended context
Limited context
Learning
Retention
title The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
title_full The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
title_fullStr The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
title_short The Impact of Context on the learning and Retention of Idioms
title_sort impact of context on the learning and retention of idioms
topic Idioms
Extended context
Limited context
Learning
Retention
url http://jal.iaut.ac.ir/article_524198_53974b1a5ca00f26c58a221dc898887b.pdf
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