The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway

ABSTRACT: To determine whether the antipyretic effect of the mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum (RIFG) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced fever broilers and its related mechanisms. A total of 315 24-day-old yellow-plumed broilers were randomly divided into 7 groups, except for the co...

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Main Authors: Huiting Wang, Xiaoman Zheng, Yongshi Lin, Xirui Zheng, Mingen Yan, Yaoxing Li, Dayou Shi, Shining Guo, Cui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005515
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author Huiting Wang
Xiaoman Zheng
Yongshi Lin
Xirui Zheng
Mingen Yan
Yaoxing Li
Dayou Shi
Shining Guo
Cui Liu
author_facet Huiting Wang
Xiaoman Zheng
Yongshi Lin
Xirui Zheng
Mingen Yan
Yaoxing Li
Dayou Shi
Shining Guo
Cui Liu
author_sort Huiting Wang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: To determine whether the antipyretic effect of the mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum (RIFG) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced fever broilers and its related mechanisms. A total of 315 24-day-old yellow-plumed broilers were randomly divided into 7 groups, except for the control group, other groups were injected with LPS. Two hours later, RIFG were given drinking water to relieve fever, and it was evaluated by the expression of genes and proteins of the maximum body temperature rise (∆T), body temperature response index (TRI), serum and hypothalamic pyrogenic heat factor. RIFG could reduce the body temperature of broilers with fever (P < 0.01). It inhibited the expressions of IL-6 and PGE2 (P < 0.01), down-regulated mRNA expression levels of TNF-ɑ and COX-2 (P < 0.01), and promoted the generation of antipyretic factor AVP mRNA (P < 0.01). In addition, the expression level of TLR4 and NF-κB p65 protein can be down-regulated, and LPS + RM group has the best down-regulated effect. RIFG had a good antipyretic effect on reducing LPS-induced fever of broilers by inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway and thermogenic factors.
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spelling doaj.art-5a890994781f447bbf01839f6afd589e2023-10-14T04:43:53ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912023-11-0110211103032The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathwayHuiting Wang0Xiaoman Zheng1Yongshi Lin2Xirui Zheng3Mingen Yan4Yaoxing Li5Dayou Shi6Shining Guo7Cui Liu8College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China; Guangdong Technology Research Center for Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Nature Medicine, Guangzhou, 510642, China; International Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China; Guangdong Technology Research Center for Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Nature Medicine, Guangzhou, 510642, China; International Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China; Corresponding author:ABSTRACT: To determine whether the antipyretic effect of the mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum (RIFG) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced fever broilers and its related mechanisms. A total of 315 24-day-old yellow-plumed broilers were randomly divided into 7 groups, except for the control group, other groups were injected with LPS. Two hours later, RIFG were given drinking water to relieve fever, and it was evaluated by the expression of genes and proteins of the maximum body temperature rise (∆T), body temperature response index (TRI), serum and hypothalamic pyrogenic heat factor. RIFG could reduce the body temperature of broilers with fever (P < 0.01). It inhibited the expressions of IL-6 and PGE2 (P < 0.01), down-regulated mRNA expression levels of TNF-ɑ and COX-2 (P < 0.01), and promoted the generation of antipyretic factor AVP mRNA (P < 0.01). In addition, the expression level of TLR4 and NF-κB p65 protein can be down-regulated, and LPS + RM group has the best down-regulated effect. RIFG had a good antipyretic effect on reducing LPS-induced fever of broilers by inhibiting the activation of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway and thermogenic factors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005515lipopolysaccharidebroilerTLR4/NF-κB signaling pathwayantipyretic effect
spellingShingle Huiting Wang
Xiaoman Zheng
Yongshi Lin
Xirui Zheng
Mingen Yan
Yaoxing Li
Dayou Shi
Shining Guo
Cui Liu
The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
Poultry Science
lipopolysaccharide
broiler
TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
antipyretic effect
title The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
title_full The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
title_fullStr The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
title_short The mixture of Radix isatidis, Forsythiae, and Gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced fever in broilers by inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
title_sort mixture of radix isatidis forsythiae and gypsum alleviates lipopolysaccharide induced fever in broilers by inhibition of tlr4 nf κb signaling pathway
topic lipopolysaccharide
broiler
TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway
antipyretic effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005515
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