Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice

We numerically and experimentally demonstrate a terahertz metadevice consisting of split-ring resonators (SRRs) present within square metallic rings. This device can function as a dual-band polarization converter by breaking the symmetry of SRRs. Under <i>x</i>-polarized incidence, the m...

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Main Authors: Yuwang Deng, Qingli Zhou, Xuteng Zhang, Pujing Zhang, Wanlin Liang, Tingyin Ning, Yulei Shi, Cunlin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2844
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author Yuwang Deng
Qingli Zhou
Xuteng Zhang
Pujing Zhang
Wanlin Liang
Tingyin Ning
Yulei Shi
Cunlin Zhang
author_facet Yuwang Deng
Qingli Zhou
Xuteng Zhang
Pujing Zhang
Wanlin Liang
Tingyin Ning
Yulei Shi
Cunlin Zhang
author_sort Yuwang Deng
collection DOAJ
description We numerically and experimentally demonstrate a terahertz metadevice consisting of split-ring resonators (SRRs) present within square metallic rings. This device can function as a dual-band polarization converter by breaking the symmetry of SRRs. Under <i>x</i>-polarized incidence, the metastructure is able to convert linearly polarized (LP) light into a left-hand circular-polarized (LCP) wave. Intriguingly, under <i>y</i>-polarized incidence, frequency-dependent conversion from LP to LCP and right-hand circular-polarized (RCP) states can be achieved at different frequencies. Furthermore, reconfigurable LCP-to-LP and RCP-to-LP switching can be simulated by integrating the device with patterned graphene and changing its Fermi energy. This dual-band and multi-state polarization control provides an alternative solution to developing compact and multifunctional components in the terahertz regime.
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spelling doaj.art-5a8c633bba7642ff930ab0be7cbbd85b2023-11-10T15:09:09ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-10-011321284410.3390/nano13212844Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking MetadeviceYuwang Deng0Qingli Zhou1Xuteng Zhang2Pujing Zhang3Wanlin Liang4Tingyin Ning5Yulei Shi6Cunlin Zhang7Key Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering and Technical Center of Light Manipulations & Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optics and Photonic Device, School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaKey Laboratory of Terahertz Optoelectronics, Ministry of Education, and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Imaging Theory and Technology, Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, ChinaWe numerically and experimentally demonstrate a terahertz metadevice consisting of split-ring resonators (SRRs) present within square metallic rings. This device can function as a dual-band polarization converter by breaking the symmetry of SRRs. Under <i>x</i>-polarized incidence, the metastructure is able to convert linearly polarized (LP) light into a left-hand circular-polarized (LCP) wave. Intriguingly, under <i>y</i>-polarized incidence, frequency-dependent conversion from LP to LCP and right-hand circular-polarized (RCP) states can be achieved at different frequencies. Furthermore, reconfigurable LCP-to-LP and RCP-to-LP switching can be simulated by integrating the device with patterned graphene and changing its Fermi energy. This dual-band and multi-state polarization control provides an alternative solution to developing compact and multifunctional components in the terahertz regime.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2844terahertzsymmetry-breaking metadevicedual bandmulti statepolarization conversion
spellingShingle Yuwang Deng
Qingli Zhou
Xuteng Zhang
Pujing Zhang
Wanlin Liang
Tingyin Ning
Yulei Shi
Cunlin Zhang
Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
Nanomaterials
terahertz
symmetry-breaking metadevice
dual band
multi state
polarization conversion
title Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
title_full Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
title_fullStr Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
title_short Dual-Band and Multi-State Polarization Conversion Using aTerahertz Symmetry-Breaking Metadevice
title_sort dual band and multi state polarization conversion using aterahertz symmetry breaking metadevice
topic terahertz
symmetry-breaking metadevice
dual band
multi state
polarization conversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/21/2844
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