First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea

Data were collected from harp seal (Phoca groenlandica) and hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) pups belonging to the Greenland Sea (or "West Ice") stocks in 1995-1997. Pups of both species were observed to feed independently shortly after weaning, and their first food was almost exclusively...

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Main Authors: Tore Haug, Kjell T Nilssen, Lotta Lindblom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2000-05-01
Series:NAMMCO Scientific Publications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2969
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author Tore Haug
Kjell T Nilssen
Lotta Lindblom
author_facet Tore Haug
Kjell T Nilssen
Lotta Lindblom
author_sort Tore Haug
collection DOAJ
description Data were collected from harp seal (Phoca groenlandica) and hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) pups belonging to the Greenland Sea (or "West Ice") stocks in 1995-1997. Pups of both species were observed to feed independently shortly after weaning, and their first food was almost exclusively crustaceans. Parathemisto sp., particularly P. libellula, dominated the diet of both the harp and the hooded seal pups, but the diet also contained sympagic amphipods of the genus Gammarus. Krill (Thysanoessa sp.) was of minor importance as food for seal pups in 1995, but occurred more frequently in the diet of both species in 1996 and 1997. Considerable niche overlap may suggest some interspecific competition between harp and hooded seal pups in the West Ice.
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spelling doaj.art-5a92347abd5a49daa02cf929c8c6422c2022-12-21T18:55:09ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingNAMMCO Scientific Publications1560-22062309-24912000-05-0120293910.7557/3.29692746First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland SeaTore Haug0Kjell T Nilssen1Lotta Lindblom2Norwegian Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, N-9291 TromsøNorwegian Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, N-9291 TromsøNorwegian Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, N-9291 TromsøData were collected from harp seal (Phoca groenlandica) and hooded seal (Cystophora cristata) pups belonging to the Greenland Sea (or "West Ice") stocks in 1995-1997. Pups of both species were observed to feed independently shortly after weaning, and their first food was almost exclusively crustaceans. Parathemisto sp., particularly P. libellula, dominated the diet of both the harp and the hooded seal pups, but the diet also contained sympagic amphipods of the genus Gammarus. Krill (Thysanoessa sp.) was of minor importance as food for seal pups in 1995, but occurred more frequently in the diet of both species in 1996 and 1997. Considerable niche overlap may suggest some interspecific competition between harp and hooded seal pups in the West Ice.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2969harp sealsPhoca groenlandicahooded sealsCystophora cristatafeedingpupsprey
spellingShingle Tore Haug
Kjell T Nilssen
Lotta Lindblom
First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
NAMMCO Scientific Publications
harp seals
Phoca groenlandica
hooded seals
Cystophora cristata
feeding
pups
prey
title First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
title_full First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
title_fullStr First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
title_full_unstemmed First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
title_short First independent feeding of harp seal (<i>Phoca groenlandica</i>) and hooded seal (<i>Cystophora cristata</i>) pups in the Greenland Sea
title_sort first independent feeding of harp seal i phoca groenlandica i and hooded seal i cystophora cristata i pups in the greenland sea
topic harp seals
Phoca groenlandica
hooded seals
Cystophora cristata
feeding
pups
prey
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/NAMMCOSP/article/view/2969
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