Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates

The analysis of road network topology has attracted the attention of researchers in the past few decades. In this study, the road topology of housing estates in a few selected Central European countries (Hungary, Austria, Czech Republic, and Slovakia) was analysed. This research was carried out in t...

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Main Authors: Pál Hegyi, Attila Borsos, Csaba Koren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/10/142
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author Pál Hegyi
Attila Borsos
Csaba Koren
author_facet Pál Hegyi
Attila Borsos
Csaba Koren
author_sort Pál Hegyi
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of road network topology has attracted the attention of researchers in the past few decades. In this study, the road topology of housing estates in a few selected Central European countries (Hungary, Austria, Czech Republic, and Slovakia) was analysed. This research was carried out in three steps: (1) the road network topology of different decades from the 1950s to the 1980s was described, (2) the ratio of intersections and dead-ends was investigated, and (3) the connectivity indices were analysed and compared. The research was carried out using ESRI ArcGIS software. The results show that the design of road networks built in different countries is similar in the housing estates studied. When analysing the road networks over time, significant differences could be found in the case of Hungary for housing estates built after the 1960s. In general, connectivity has become more important, as it has gradually increased over time.
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spelling doaj.art-5a9434188b414c5281477935f7f90be02023-11-19T16:48:35ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112023-10-0181014210.3390/infrastructures8100142Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing EstatesPál Hegyi0Attila Borsos1Csaba Koren2Department of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, University of Győr, Egyetem tér 1, 9026 Győr, HungaryDepartment of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, University of Győr, Egyetem tér 1, 9026 Győr, HungaryDepartment of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, University of Győr, Egyetem tér 1, 9026 Győr, HungaryThe analysis of road network topology has attracted the attention of researchers in the past few decades. In this study, the road topology of housing estates in a few selected Central European countries (Hungary, Austria, Czech Republic, and Slovakia) was analysed. This research was carried out in three steps: (1) the road network topology of different decades from the 1950s to the 1980s was described, (2) the ratio of intersections and dead-ends was investigated, and (3) the connectivity indices were analysed and compared. The research was carried out using ESRI ArcGIS software. The results show that the design of road networks built in different countries is similar in the housing estates studied. When analysing the road networks over time, significant differences could be found in the case of Hungary for housing estates built after the 1960s. In general, connectivity has become more important, as it has gradually increased over time.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/10/142housing estateconnectivityroad network topologyCentral Europeintersection typeGIS
spellingShingle Pál Hegyi
Attila Borsos
Csaba Koren
Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
Infrastructures
housing estate
connectivity
road network topology
Central Europe
intersection type
GIS
title Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
title_full Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
title_fullStr Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
title_short Evolution of the Road Network Topology of Central European Housing Estates
title_sort evolution of the road network topology of central european housing estates
topic housing estate
connectivity
road network topology
Central Europe
intersection type
GIS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/8/10/142
work_keys_str_mv AT palhegyi evolutionoftheroadnetworktopologyofcentraleuropeanhousingestates
AT attilaborsos evolutionoftheroadnetworktopologyofcentraleuropeanhousingestates
AT csabakoren evolutionoftheroadnetworktopologyofcentraleuropeanhousingestates