Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia)
New town development as a form of large-scale development is not a new phenomenon, particularly in developing countries. This development mainly takes place in peri-urban areas due to the high pressure caused by the growing population and the lack of facilities and infrastructure in city centres. As...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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author | Rahmat Aris Pratomo D. Ary A. Samsura Erwin van der Krabben |
author_facet | Rahmat Aris Pratomo D. Ary A. Samsura Erwin van der Krabben |
author_sort | Rahmat Aris Pratomo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | New town development as a form of large-scale development is not a new phenomenon, particularly in developing countries. This development mainly takes place in peri-urban areas due to the high pressure caused by the growing population and the lack of facilities and infrastructure in city centres. As an effect, local communities who originally occupied the land often lose their rights over the property their livelihood might have relied on. Property rights can be grouped differently, classified according to different bundles: appropriation, ownership, and formality of rights. This paper investigates to what extent new town development in Indonesia has affected the property rights of local communities, in terms of the transformation of rights and security level. Moreover, it examines to what extent this transformation has been affected by urbanisation pressure. Ample attention is paid to the transformation of various bundles of rights concerning different usage of property, both residential and cultivated land. A total of 252 questionnaires were distributed to three different locations of new towns in Indonesia. A before-after analysis was employed to identify the transformation of the property rights and their security level, followed by multiple linear regression analysis to observe the influence of the urbanisation pressure to the security level. The research reveals that the transformation of property rights of local residents mainly concerns the appropriation rights. The analysis also indicates that there is a tendency that the security level decreases. Statistically, this appears to be affected by urbanisation pressure variables: type of land, land use, and occupation. With this study, we offer on the one hand a conceptual framework for assessing property rights, while on the other hand, we provide empirical evidence regarding the effects of new town development on property rights transformation and its security level. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-5a94f13f07414eee8dd80a586ada4b2a2023-11-20T07:29:16ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2020-07-019723610.3390/land9070236Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia)Rahmat Aris Pratomo0D. Ary A. Samsura1Erwin van der Krabben2Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan, Jl. Soekarno-Hatta Km. 15, Karang Joang, Balikpapan 76127, Kalimantan Timur, IndonesiaInstitute for Management Research, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 141, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The NetherlandsInstitute for Management Research, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 141, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The NetherlandsNew town development as a form of large-scale development is not a new phenomenon, particularly in developing countries. This development mainly takes place in peri-urban areas due to the high pressure caused by the growing population and the lack of facilities and infrastructure in city centres. As an effect, local communities who originally occupied the land often lose their rights over the property their livelihood might have relied on. Property rights can be grouped differently, classified according to different bundles: appropriation, ownership, and formality of rights. This paper investigates to what extent new town development in Indonesia has affected the property rights of local communities, in terms of the transformation of rights and security level. Moreover, it examines to what extent this transformation has been affected by urbanisation pressure. Ample attention is paid to the transformation of various bundles of rights concerning different usage of property, both residential and cultivated land. A total of 252 questionnaires were distributed to three different locations of new towns in Indonesia. A before-after analysis was employed to identify the transformation of the property rights and their security level, followed by multiple linear regression analysis to observe the influence of the urbanisation pressure to the security level. The research reveals that the transformation of property rights of local residents mainly concerns the appropriation rights. The analysis also indicates that there is a tendency that the security level decreases. Statistically, this appears to be affected by urbanisation pressure variables: type of land, land use, and occupation. With this study, we offer on the one hand a conceptual framework for assessing property rights, while on the other hand, we provide empirical evidence regarding the effects of new town development on property rights transformation and its security level.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/7/236large-scale land developmentnew towntransformationproperty rightssecurity levellocal community |
spellingShingle | Rahmat Aris Pratomo D. Ary A. Samsura Erwin van der Krabben Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) Land large-scale land development new town transformation property rights security level local community |
title | Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) |
title_full | Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) |
title_fullStr | Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) |
title_full_unstemmed | Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) |
title_short | Transformation of Local People’s Property Rights Induced by New Town Development (Case Studies in Peri-Urban Areas in Indonesia) |
title_sort | transformation of local people s property rights induced by new town development case studies in peri urban areas in indonesia |
topic | large-scale land development new town transformation property rights security level local community |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/9/7/236 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rahmatarispratomo transformationoflocalpeoplespropertyrightsinducedbynewtowndevelopmentcasestudiesinperiurbanareasinindonesia AT daryasamsura transformationoflocalpeoplespropertyrightsinducedbynewtowndevelopmentcasestudiesinperiurbanareasinindonesia AT erwinvanderkrabben transformationoflocalpeoplespropertyrightsinducedbynewtowndevelopmentcasestudiesinperiurbanareasinindonesia |