COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic

Some COPD patients suffer from frequent exacerbations despite triple inhalation treatment. These frequent exacerbators should be identified, as exacerbations often lead to decreasing lung function and increasing mortality. Roflumilast reduces exacerbations in patients with a previous history of exac...

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Main Authors: Claire Præst Holm, Jakob Holm, Annette Nørgaard, Nina Godtfredsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:European Clinical Respiratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20018525.2017.1267470
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author Claire Præst Holm
Jakob Holm
Annette Nørgaard
Nina Godtfredsen
author_facet Claire Præst Holm
Jakob Holm
Annette Nørgaard
Nina Godtfredsen
author_sort Claire Præst Holm
collection DOAJ
description Some COPD patients suffer from frequent exacerbations despite triple inhalation treatment. These frequent exacerbators should be identified, as exacerbations often lead to decreasing lung function and increasing mortality. Roflumilast reduces exacerbations in patients with a previous history of exacerbations. Our aim was to describe COPD patient characteristics and compare roflumilast treatment eligible to non-eligible patients. An observational cross-section study was conducted. Patients were included from a large COPD outpatient clinic. Information regarding COPD patient characteristics was registered on a standardized form and lung function was measured. Patients were categorized according to the GOLD classification. Eligibility for roflumilast treatment was assessed and patient characteristics compared between groups. 547 patients were included. Most patients (54%) were in GOLD group D. 62 patients (11.3%) met the criteria for treatment with roflumilast. Among the patients eligible for roflumilast treatment, only 14 patients (22.6%) were receiving treatment. There were no significant differences in FEV1, number of exacerbations, hospitalization due to exacerbation, MRC grade, age, smoking status and medication use between patients receiving roflumilast and not treated eligible patients. Our study documents low use of roflumilast treatment. In view of the established effect of roflumilast we think that this treatment should be considered more consistently as an option among COPD patients fulfilling the criteria for this therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-5a9aaa3cbbd34fffb7d126b1cd8ba9842022-12-21T22:30:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Clinical Respiratory Journal2001-85252017-01-014110.1080/20018525.2017.12674701267470COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinicClaire Præst Holm0Jakob Holm1Annette Nørgaard2Nina Godtfredsen3Copenhagen University HospitalCopenhagen University HospitalLunge- og allergiklinikkenCopenhagen University HospitalSome COPD patients suffer from frequent exacerbations despite triple inhalation treatment. These frequent exacerbators should be identified, as exacerbations often lead to decreasing lung function and increasing mortality. Roflumilast reduces exacerbations in patients with a previous history of exacerbations. Our aim was to describe COPD patient characteristics and compare roflumilast treatment eligible to non-eligible patients. An observational cross-section study was conducted. Patients were included from a large COPD outpatient clinic. Information regarding COPD patient characteristics was registered on a standardized form and lung function was measured. Patients were categorized according to the GOLD classification. Eligibility for roflumilast treatment was assessed and patient characteristics compared between groups. 547 patients were included. Most patients (54%) were in GOLD group D. 62 patients (11.3%) met the criteria for treatment with roflumilast. Among the patients eligible for roflumilast treatment, only 14 patients (22.6%) were receiving treatment. There were no significant differences in FEV1, number of exacerbations, hospitalization due to exacerbation, MRC grade, age, smoking status and medication use between patients receiving roflumilast and not treated eligible patients. Our study documents low use of roflumilast treatment. In view of the established effect of roflumilast we think that this treatment should be considered more consistently as an option among COPD patients fulfilling the criteria for this therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20018525.2017.1267470copdexacerbationsroflumilastphosphodiesterase-4 inhibitorgold groupsoutpatientsfrequent exacerbator
spellingShingle Claire Præst Holm
Jakob Holm
Annette Nørgaard
Nina Godtfredsen
COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
European Clinical Respiratory Journal
copd
exacerbations
roflumilast
phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor
gold groups
outpatients
frequent exacerbator
title COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
title_full COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
title_fullStr COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
title_full_unstemmed COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
title_short COPD, stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
title_sort copd stage and treatment in a large outpatient clinic
topic copd
exacerbations
roflumilast
phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor
gold groups
outpatients
frequent exacerbator
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20018525.2017.1267470
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AT ninagodtfredsen copdstageandtreatmentinalargeoutpatientclinic