RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks

In wireless sensor networks for monitoring and control applications, a sink node needs to disseminate messages to all nodes to acquire monitoring data or to control the operation of sensor nodes. The basic flooding protocol suffers from low transmission reliability in broadcasting messages due to th...

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Main Authors: Phan Van Vinh, Hoon Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/11/14630
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author Phan Van Vinh
Hoon Oh
author_facet Phan Van Vinh
Hoon Oh
author_sort Phan Van Vinh
collection DOAJ
description In wireless sensor networks for monitoring and control applications, a sink node needs to disseminate messages to all nodes to acquire monitoring data or to control the operation of sensor nodes. The basic flooding protocol suffers from low transmission reliability in broadcasting messages due to the hidden terminal problem. Besides, it can cause the broadcast storm problem by having many nodes rebroadcast the received message simultaneously. In order to resolve these problems while minimizing energy consumption in delivery of broadcast messages, we propose a reliable slotted broadcast protocol (RSBP) that allocates broadcast time slots to nodes based on their slot demands and then allows every node to transmit its broadcast message within the allocated slots. Then, every node can broadcast messages safely in a contention-free manner. Moreover, RSBP can be deployed easily since it does not have any specific requirements such as GPS, multi-channels and directional antennas that may not be always available in real scenarios. We show by experimental study that RSBP significantly outperforms other broadcast protocols in terms of safety-critical packet delivery and energy consumption.
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spelling doaj.art-5aa3d5bb039e472098a05b9b1a4de05a2022-12-22T04:19:55ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202012-10-011211146301464610.3390/s121114630RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor NetworksPhan Van VinhHoon OhIn wireless sensor networks for monitoring and control applications, a sink node needs to disseminate messages to all nodes to acquire monitoring data or to control the operation of sensor nodes. The basic flooding protocol suffers from low transmission reliability in broadcasting messages due to the hidden terminal problem. Besides, it can cause the broadcast storm problem by having many nodes rebroadcast the received message simultaneously. In order to resolve these problems while minimizing energy consumption in delivery of broadcast messages, we propose a reliable slotted broadcast protocol (RSBP) that allocates broadcast time slots to nodes based on their slot demands and then allows every node to transmit its broadcast message within the allocated slots. Then, every node can broadcast messages safely in a contention-free manner. Moreover, RSBP can be deployed easily since it does not have any specific requirements such as GPS, multi-channels and directional antennas that may not be always available in real scenarios. We show by experimental study that RSBP significantly outperforms other broadcast protocols in terms of safety-critical packet delivery and energy consumption.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/11/14630RSBPreliablebroadcast slotslotted scheduling
spellingShingle Phan Van Vinh
Hoon Oh
RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
RSBP
reliable
broadcast slot
slotted scheduling
title RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short RSBP: A Reliable Slotted Broadcast Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort rsbp a reliable slotted broadcast protocol in wireless sensor networks
topic RSBP
reliable
broadcast slot
slotted scheduling
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/11/14630
work_keys_str_mv AT phanvanvinh rsbpareliableslottedbroadcastprotocolinwirelesssensornetworks
AT hoonoh rsbpareliableslottedbroadcastprotocolinwirelesssensornetworks