Cell Surface Hsp90- and αMβ2 Integrin-Mediated Uptake of Bacterial Flagellins to Activate Inflammasomes by Human Macrophages
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is an active metabolite of vitamin A, which plays an important role in the immune function. Here, we demonstrated that ATRA induces the heat shock protein (Hsp) 90 complex on the surface of THP-1 macrophages, which facilitates the internalization of exogenous bacterial...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Cells |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/18/2878 |