Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle

The Authors investigated polymorphism of the bovine BoLA‑DRB3 gene in connection with resistance or susceptibility to brucellosis of two Kazakh meat breeds, Auliekol and Kazakh Whiteheaded breeds, using PCR‑RFLP. In Auliekol cattle (n = 158), 22 alleles were detected in the brucellosis group, and 2...

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Main Authors: Akmaral Adambayeva, Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov, Irina Ya. Nam, Vladimir V. Zayakin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale 2022-12-01
Series:Veterinaria Italiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2528
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author Akmaral Adambayeva
Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov
Irina Ya. Nam
Vladimir V. Zayakin
author_facet Akmaral Adambayeva
Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov
Irina Ya. Nam
Vladimir V. Zayakin
author_sort Akmaral Adambayeva
collection DOAJ
description The Authors investigated polymorphism of the bovine BoLA‑DRB3 gene in connection with resistance or susceptibility to brucellosis of two Kazakh meat breeds, Auliekol and Kazakh Whiteheaded breeds, using PCR‑RFLP. In Auliekol cattle (n = 158), 22 alleles were detected in the brucellosis group, and 24 alleles were shown in the healthy group. BoLA-DRB3 alleles *3, *4, *19, *21 were more common in healthy animals, while Brucella‑positive cattle were more frequently carriers of alleles *7, *10, *18. In Kazakh Whiteheaded cattle (n = 146), 21 alleles were detected in infected and 23 alleles in healthy cattle. Alleles *3, *8, *21 significantly predominate in healthy cattle, while alleles *7, *11, *16 are typical for animals with brucellosis. This study identified BoLA-DRB3 alleles associated with genetic resistance (*3 and *21) and susceptibility (*7) to brucellosis; remarkably, resistance alleles are shared by two important meat breeds of Kazakhstan.
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spelling doaj.art-5aaac2ffe9394df3ba57f2106940bdab2023-07-10T07:53:42ZengIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. CaporaleVeterinaria Italiana0505-401X1828-14272022-12-0158210.12834/VetIt.2528.15313.1Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattleAkmaral Adambayeva0Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov1Irina Ya. Nam2Vladimir V. Zayakin3Kazakh Research Veterinary InstituteKazakh Research Veterinary InstituteNorth-West Institute of Management of RANEPA Bryansk State University named after acad. I.G. Petrovsky The Authors investigated polymorphism of the bovine BoLA‑DRB3 gene in connection with resistance or susceptibility to brucellosis of two Kazakh meat breeds, Auliekol and Kazakh Whiteheaded breeds, using PCR‑RFLP. In Auliekol cattle (n = 158), 22 alleles were detected in the brucellosis group, and 24 alleles were shown in the healthy group. BoLA-DRB3 alleles *3, *4, *19, *21 were more common in healthy animals, while Brucella‑positive cattle were more frequently carriers of alleles *7, *10, *18. In Kazakh Whiteheaded cattle (n = 146), 21 alleles were detected in infected and 23 alleles in healthy cattle. Alleles *3, *8, *21 significantly predominate in healthy cattle, while alleles *7, *11, *16 are typical for animals with brucellosis. This study identified BoLA-DRB3 alleles associated with genetic resistance (*3 and *21) and susceptibility (*7) to brucellosis; remarkably, resistance alleles are shared by two important meat breeds of Kazakhstan. https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2528BrucellosisBoLA-DRB3 geneallelic polymorphismgenetic resistance/susceptibilityPCR-RFLP
spellingShingle Akmaral Adambayeva
Akhmetzhan A. Sultanov
Irina Ya. Nam
Vladimir V. Zayakin
Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
Veterinaria Italiana
Brucellosis
BoLA-DRB3 gene
allelic polymorphism
genetic resistance/susceptibility
PCR-RFLP
title Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
title_full Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
title_fullStr Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
title_full_unstemmed Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
title_short Allelic polymorphisms of the BoLA-DRB3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in Kazakh cattle
title_sort allelic polymorphisms of the bola drb3 gene and resistance to brucellosis in kazakh cattle
topic Brucellosis
BoLA-DRB3 gene
allelic polymorphism
genetic resistance/susceptibility
PCR-RFLP
url https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2528
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