Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays

In this study, the performance of sequence tracking methods for multiple interaction events in specific CdZnTe Compton imagers was evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations. The Compton imager consisted of a 6 × 6 array of virtual Frisch-grid CZT crystals, where the dimensions of each crystal were 5 ×...

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Main Authors: Jun Lee, Younghak Kim, Aleksey Bolotnikov, Wonho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332100348X
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author Jun Lee
Younghak Kim
Aleksey Bolotnikov
Wonho Lee
author_facet Jun Lee
Younghak Kim
Aleksey Bolotnikov
Wonho Lee
author_sort Jun Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the performance of sequence tracking methods for multiple interaction events in specific CdZnTe Compton imagers was evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations. The Compton imager consisted of a 6 × 6 array of virtual Frisch-grid CZT crystals, where the dimensions of each crystal were 5 × 5 × 12 mm3. The sequence tracking methods for another Compton imager that consists of two identical CZT crystals arrays were also evaluated. When 662 keV radiation was incident on the detectors, the percentages of the correct sequences determined by the simple comparison and deterministic methods for two sequential interactions were identical (~80%), while those evaluated using the minimum squared difference method (55–59%) and Three Compton method (45–55%) for three sequential interactions, differed from each other. The reconstructed images of a 662 keV point source detected using single and double arrays were evaluated based on their angular resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, and the results showed that the double arrays outperformed single arrays.
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spelling doaj.art-5ab37fc9f7114f3f9fd8bf3f1238f2d72022-12-21T18:39:07ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332021-12-01531240804092Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arraysJun Lee0Younghak Kim1Aleksey Bolotnikov2Wonho Lee3Department of Health and Safety Convergence Science, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South KoreaDepartment of Bio-convergence Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South KoreaInstrumentation Division, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, 11973, USASchool of Health and Environmental Science, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, South Korea; Corresponding author.In this study, the performance of sequence tracking methods for multiple interaction events in specific CdZnTe Compton imagers was evaluated using Monte Carlo simulations. The Compton imager consisted of a 6 × 6 array of virtual Frisch-grid CZT crystals, where the dimensions of each crystal were 5 × 5 × 12 mm3. The sequence tracking methods for another Compton imager that consists of two identical CZT crystals arrays were also evaluated. When 662 keV radiation was incident on the detectors, the percentages of the correct sequences determined by the simple comparison and deterministic methods for two sequential interactions were identical (~80%), while those evaluated using the minimum squared difference method (55–59%) and Three Compton method (45–55%) for three sequential interactions, differed from each other. The reconstructed images of a 662 keV point source detected using single and double arrays were evaluated based on their angular resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, and the results showed that the double arrays outperformed single arrays.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332100348XSequence tracking methodCZT detectorCompton cameraMultiple interaction events
spellingShingle Jun Lee
Younghak Kim
Aleksey Bolotnikov
Wonho Lee
Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Sequence tracking method
CZT detector
Compton camera
Multiple interaction events
title Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
title_full Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
title_fullStr Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
title_short Evaluation of sequence tracking methods for Compton cameras based on CdZnTe arrays
title_sort evaluation of sequence tracking methods for compton cameras based on cdznte arrays
topic Sequence tracking method
CZT detector
Compton camera
Multiple interaction events
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S173857332100348X
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AT wonholee evaluationofsequencetrackingmethodsforcomptoncamerasbasedoncdzntearrays