Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India

PURPOSE: To study the clinical profile and management outcomes of periocular basal cell carcinoma (BCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis of all histopathologically proven cases of BCC between 1995 and 2015 was done. The demographic data, clinical presentation, histopathological subty...

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Main Authors: Vathsalya Vijay, Md Shahid Alam, Nirmala Subramanian, Subramanian Krishnakumar, Jyotirmay Biswas, Bipasha Mukherjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=129;epage=135;aulast=Vijay
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author Vathsalya Vijay
Md Shahid Alam
Nirmala Subramanian
Subramanian Krishnakumar
Jyotirmay Biswas
Bipasha Mukherjee
author_facet Vathsalya Vijay
Md Shahid Alam
Nirmala Subramanian
Subramanian Krishnakumar
Jyotirmay Biswas
Bipasha Mukherjee
author_sort Vathsalya Vijay
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: To study the clinical profile and management outcomes of periocular basal cell carcinoma (BCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis of all histopathologically proven cases of BCC between 1995 and 2015 was done. The demographic data, clinical presentation, histopathological subtype, and management outcomes were analyzed. RESULTS: We had a total of 185 malignant eyelid tumors during the study period, out of which 37 (20%) were BCC. Thirty-two (86.5%) out of 37 cases were primary BCC. The mean age was 63.3 years. Pigmented ulcerative lesion (14, 38%), lower eyelid (19, 51%), and nodular BCC (15, 40%) were the most common presentation, periocular site, and histological subtype, respectively. 28 patients underwent excision under frozen section with an average tumor-free margin of 3.5 mm. Mean follow-up period was 18.78 months. Recurrence rate of 0% and 3.1% was noted in primary and recurrent BCC, respectively. CONCLUSION: Periocular BCC commonly presents as pigmented ulcerative lesion in the lower lid. Excision biopsy under frozen section with an average tumor-free margin of 3.5 mm offers cure in most cases.
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spelling doaj.art-5aba705cfe6d4492a94b62f32114b0932022-12-21T22:10:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsOman Journal of Ophthalmology0974-620X2020-01-0113312913510.4103/ojo.OJO_130_2020Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South IndiaVathsalya VijayMd Shahid AlamNirmala SubramanianSubramanian KrishnakumarJyotirmay BiswasBipasha MukherjeePURPOSE: To study the clinical profile and management outcomes of periocular basal cell carcinoma (BCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis of all histopathologically proven cases of BCC between 1995 and 2015 was done. The demographic data, clinical presentation, histopathological subtype, and management outcomes were analyzed. RESULTS: We had a total of 185 malignant eyelid tumors during the study period, out of which 37 (20%) were BCC. Thirty-two (86.5%) out of 37 cases were primary BCC. The mean age was 63.3 years. Pigmented ulcerative lesion (14, 38%), lower eyelid (19, 51%), and nodular BCC (15, 40%) were the most common presentation, periocular site, and histological subtype, respectively. 28 patients underwent excision under frozen section with an average tumor-free margin of 3.5 mm. Mean follow-up period was 18.78 months. Recurrence rate of 0% and 3.1% was noted in primary and recurrent BCC, respectively. CONCLUSION: Periocular BCC commonly presents as pigmented ulcerative lesion in the lower lid. Excision biopsy under frozen section with an average tumor-free margin of 3.5 mm offers cure in most cases.http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=129;epage=135;aulast=Vijaybasal cell carcinomafrozen sectionperiocular
spellingShingle Vathsalya Vijay
Md Shahid Alam
Nirmala Subramanian
Subramanian Krishnakumar
Jyotirmay Biswas
Bipasha Mukherjee
Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
basal cell carcinoma
frozen section
periocular
title Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
title_full Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
title_fullStr Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
title_full_unstemmed Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
title_short Periocular basal cell carcinoma: 20-years experience at a tertiary eye care center of South India
title_sort periocular basal cell carcinoma 20 years experience at a tertiary eye care center of south india
topic basal cell carcinoma
frozen section
periocular
url http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2020;volume=13;issue=3;spage=129;epage=135;aulast=Vijay
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AT nirmalasubramanian periocularbasalcellcarcinoma20yearsexperienceatatertiaryeyecarecenterofsouthindia
AT subramaniankrishnakumar periocularbasalcellcarcinoma20yearsexperienceatatertiaryeyecarecenterofsouthindia
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