“Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague

The Kosovo Specialist Chambers embody a remarkable project involving elements of the domestic law of the Republic of Kosovo, the EU’s external relations law, and international criminal law. The Chambers’ hybrid nature is not only unique, but also atypical in regards to its influence in Kosovo’s cons...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enver Hasani, Fisnik Korenica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:German Law Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832223000044/type/journal_article
_version_ 1797754585348046848
author Enver Hasani
Fisnik Korenica
author_facet Enver Hasani
Fisnik Korenica
author_sort Enver Hasani
collection DOAJ
description The Kosovo Specialist Chambers embody a remarkable project involving elements of the domestic law of the Republic of Kosovo, the EU’s external relations law, and international criminal law. The Chambers’ hybrid nature is not only unique, but also atypical in regards to its influence in Kosovo’s constitutional order. The Specialist Constitutional Chamber is one of the instances of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers sitting in the Hague. The Specialist Constitutional Chamber resembles Kosovo’s Constitutional Court on a specific, though exclusive, area of law—the law surrounding the court in general. The two courts not only exercise the same generic function—on the basis of exclusive material criteria—but also possibly parallel and compete with each other. The relationship between the “two courts” is at best explained with the term “fragmentation of constitutional jurisdiction.” While the two courts are forced to endure under the same normative roof—the Constitution—they inherently exercise often conflicting functions and protect irreconcilable ideological perspectives. The article examines the interaction between the two courts primarily in a normative and jurisdictional perspective. It also presents recent tendencies of both courts to divert in divergent pathways. The article concludes that while the two courts present an unobserved case in comparative constitutional law, they also reveal an interesting and unconventional constitutional controversy appearing in the context of a sovereign country’s relationship with international law obligations.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:35:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5abbfaae56be4d1c988125c58c6de83d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2071-8322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:35:30Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series German Law Journal
spelling doaj.art-5abbfaae56be4d1c988125c58c6de83d2023-08-04T12:01:27ZengCambridge University PressGerman Law Journal2071-83222023-03-012438540110.1017/glj.2023.4“Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The HagueEnver Hasani0Fisnik Korenica1Prof. Dr. Enver Hasani, Professor of Law, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, KosovoDr. Fisnik Korenica, Professor of Law, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, KosovoThe Kosovo Specialist Chambers embody a remarkable project involving elements of the domestic law of the Republic of Kosovo, the EU’s external relations law, and international criminal law. The Chambers’ hybrid nature is not only unique, but also atypical in regards to its influence in Kosovo’s constitutional order. The Specialist Constitutional Chamber is one of the instances of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers sitting in the Hague. The Specialist Constitutional Chamber resembles Kosovo’s Constitutional Court on a specific, though exclusive, area of law—the law surrounding the court in general. The two courts not only exercise the same generic function—on the basis of exclusive material criteria—but also possibly parallel and compete with each other. The relationship between the “two courts” is at best explained with the term “fragmentation of constitutional jurisdiction.” While the two courts are forced to endure under the same normative roof—the Constitution—they inherently exercise often conflicting functions and protect irreconcilable ideological perspectives. The article examines the interaction between the two courts primarily in a normative and jurisdictional perspective. It also presents recent tendencies of both courts to divert in divergent pathways. The article concludes that while the two courts present an unobserved case in comparative constitutional law, they also reveal an interesting and unconventional constitutional controversy appearing in the context of a sovereign country’s relationship with international law obligations.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832223000044/type/journal_articleKosovo Specialist ChambersEUInternational criminal lawhybrid courts
spellingShingle Enver Hasani
Fisnik Korenica
“Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
German Law Journal
Kosovo Specialist Chambers
EU
International criminal law
hybrid courts
title “Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
title_full “Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
title_fullStr “Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
title_full_unstemmed “Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
title_short “Two Courts” for One Constitution: Fragmentation of Constitutional Review in the Law of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague
title_sort two courts for one constitution fragmentation of constitutional review in the law of the kosovo specialist chambers in the hague
topic Kosovo Specialist Chambers
EU
International criminal law
hybrid courts
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2071832223000044/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT enverhasani twocourtsforoneconstitutionfragmentationofconstitutionalreviewinthelawofthekosovospecialistchambersinthehague
AT fisnikkorenica twocourtsforoneconstitutionfragmentationofconstitutionalreviewinthelawofthekosovospecialistchambersinthehague