RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook

The expanding world population demands superior forest protection to fulfil feasible environmental certainty. The persistent pest infestations negatively influence forest health and cause substantial economic losses. In contrast, the traditional use of conventional pesticides results in a loss of so...

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Main Authors: Kanakachari Mogilicherla, Amit Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1219685/full
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author Kanakachari Mogilicherla
Amit Roy
author_facet Kanakachari Mogilicherla
Amit Roy
author_sort Kanakachari Mogilicherla
collection DOAJ
description The expanding world population demands superior forest protection to fulfil feasible environmental certainty. The persistent pest infestations negatively influence forest health and cause substantial economic losses. In contrast, the traditional use of conventional pesticides results in a loss of soil microbial biodiversity, a drop in the population of pollinators, and adverse effects on other non-target organisms, including humans. Global forestry is looking for solutions to reduce the adverse environmental effects of current chemical pesticides. RNAi-nanotechnology has recently drawn much attention for its use in pest management. The advantages of engineered RNAi-chitosan nano-formulations in terms of simple digestion and dissolution, non-toxicity, high adsorption power, potential biodegradation in nature, and widespread availability and cost-effectiveness, have been well documented for pest management in agroecosystems. However, deploying such control strategies in forest ecosystems is still pending and demands further research. Hence, we highlight the putative uses of RNAi-chitosan biopesticides and their preparation, characterization, and putative application methods for forest pest management. We also discussed potential environmental risks and plausible mitigation strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac1651edb204626852f2ffd2fb530c12023-09-05T09:14:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Forests and Global Change2624-893X2023-09-01610.3389/ffgc.2023.12196851219685RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlookKanakachari MogilicherlaAmit RoyThe expanding world population demands superior forest protection to fulfil feasible environmental certainty. The persistent pest infestations negatively influence forest health and cause substantial economic losses. In contrast, the traditional use of conventional pesticides results in a loss of soil microbial biodiversity, a drop in the population of pollinators, and adverse effects on other non-target organisms, including humans. Global forestry is looking for solutions to reduce the adverse environmental effects of current chemical pesticides. RNAi-nanotechnology has recently drawn much attention for its use in pest management. The advantages of engineered RNAi-chitosan nano-formulations in terms of simple digestion and dissolution, non-toxicity, high adsorption power, potential biodegradation in nature, and widespread availability and cost-effectiveness, have been well documented for pest management in agroecosystems. However, deploying such control strategies in forest ecosystems is still pending and demands further research. Hence, we highlight the putative uses of RNAi-chitosan biopesticides and their preparation, characterization, and putative application methods for forest pest management. We also discussed potential environmental risks and plausible mitigation strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1219685/fullforestryRNA interferencenanotechnologychitosan-RNAi biopesticidesforest insect pest managementforest protection
spellingShingle Kanakachari Mogilicherla
Amit Roy
RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
forestry
RNA interference
nanotechnology
chitosan-RNAi biopesticides
forest insect pest management
forest protection
title RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
title_full RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
title_fullStr RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
title_full_unstemmed RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
title_short RNAi-chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests: an outlook
title_sort rnai chitosan biopesticides for managing forest insect pests an outlook
topic forestry
RNA interference
nanotechnology
chitosan-RNAi biopesticides
forest insect pest management
forest protection
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1219685/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kanakacharimogilicherla rnaichitosanbiopesticidesformanagingforestinsectpestsanoutlook
AT amitroy rnaichitosanbiopesticidesformanagingforestinsectpestsanoutlook