Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes

IntroductionIt’s not clear whether there are differences in musculoskeletal damage and body composition among different age groups of type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the difference between early-onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D) and non-early-onset type 2 diabetes (NO...

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Main Authors: Biao Zheng, Yongze Zhang, Lingning Huang, Ximei Shen, Fengying Zhao, Sunjie Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1270674/full
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author Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
author_facet Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
author_sort Biao Zheng
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIt’s not clear whether there are differences in musculoskeletal damage and body composition among different age groups of type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the difference between early-onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D) and non-early-onset type 2 diabetes (NOT2D) in musculoskeletal damage.MethodsA total of 964 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected by 1:1 propensity score matching, including 534 males and 430 females, with an average age of 52 ± 7 years and an average course of 10 ± 8.5 years. Bone mineral density and body composition were measured, and combined with biochemical tests, linear regression and binary logic regression were used to analyze the relationship between EOT2D, NOT2D and musculoskeletal damage. In addition, 414 patients with T2DM were selected according to whether they were hospitalized twice or not, and the median follow-up period was 44 months. COX survival analysis further elucidates the relationship between EOT2D, NOT2D and musculoskeletal damage.ResultsCompared with patients with non-early-onset type 2 diabetes, A/G was negatively correlated with the age of onset, and had statistical significance. EOT2D has a higher risk of sarcopenia, osteoporosis and even musculoskeletal damage. With the prolongation of the course of the disease, the risk of muscle mass and/or bone mineral density decrease in EOT2D increases.ConclusionEOT2D brings a greater risk of sarcopenia and/or osteoporosis, as well as a higher risk of reduced ASM and BMD. In addition, fat distribution may be more central.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac1dd294f0949eebeb9ee9a688dedc52023-12-08T12:34:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922023-12-011410.3389/fendo.2023.12706741270674Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetesBiao Zheng0Biao Zheng1Biao Zheng2Biao Zheng3Biao Zheng4Biao Zheng5Yongze Zhang6Yongze Zhang7Yongze Zhang8Yongze Zhang9Yongze Zhang10Yongze Zhang11Lingning Huang12Lingning Huang13Lingning Huang14Lingning Huang15Lingning Huang16Lingning Huang17Ximei Shen18Ximei Shen19Ximei Shen20Ximei Shen21Ximei Shen22Ximei Shen23Fengying Zhao24Fengying Zhao25Fengying Zhao26Fengying Zhao27Fengying Zhao28Fengying Zhao29Sunjie Yan30Sunjie Yan31Sunjie Yan32Sunjie Yan33Sunjie Yan34Sunjie Yan35Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaClinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaFujian Key Laboratory of Glycolipid and Bone Mineral Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaDiabetes Research Institute of Fujian Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaMetabolic Diseases Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, ChinaIntroductionIt’s not clear whether there are differences in musculoskeletal damage and body composition among different age groups of type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the difference between early-onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D) and non-early-onset type 2 diabetes (NOT2D) in musculoskeletal damage.MethodsA total of 964 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected by 1:1 propensity score matching, including 534 males and 430 females, with an average age of 52 ± 7 years and an average course of 10 ± 8.5 years. Bone mineral density and body composition were measured, and combined with biochemical tests, linear regression and binary logic regression were used to analyze the relationship between EOT2D, NOT2D and musculoskeletal damage. In addition, 414 patients with T2DM were selected according to whether they were hospitalized twice or not, and the median follow-up period was 44 months. COX survival analysis further elucidates the relationship between EOT2D, NOT2D and musculoskeletal damage.ResultsCompared with patients with non-early-onset type 2 diabetes, A/G was negatively correlated with the age of onset, and had statistical significance. EOT2D has a higher risk of sarcopenia, osteoporosis and even musculoskeletal damage. With the prolongation of the course of the disease, the risk of muscle mass and/or bone mineral density decrease in EOT2D increases.ConclusionEOT2D brings a greater risk of sarcopenia and/or osteoporosis, as well as a higher risk of reduced ASM and BMD. In addition, fat distribution may be more central.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1270674/fullonset-agediabetesosteoporosissarcopeniamusculoskeletal damage
spellingShingle Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Biao Zheng
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Yongze Zhang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Lingning Huang
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Ximei Shen
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Fengying Zhao
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Sunjie Yan
Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
Frontiers in Endocrinology
onset-age
diabetes
osteoporosis
sarcopenia
musculoskeletal damage
title Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_short Early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_sort early onset age increases the risk of musculoskeletal damage in patients with type 2 diabetes
topic onset-age
diabetes
osteoporosis
sarcopenia
musculoskeletal damage
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1270674/full
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