Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]

Abstract In recent years, there has been a significant transformation in the field of incoherent imaging with new possibilities of compressing three-dimensional (3D) information into a two-dimensional intensity distribution without two-beam interference (TBI). Most incoherent 3D imagers without TBI...

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Main Authors: Vijayakumar Anand, Svetlana Khonina, Ravi Kumar, Nitin Dubey, Andra Naresh Kumar Reddy, Joseph Rosen, Saulius Juodkazis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03676-6
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author Vijayakumar Anand
Svetlana Khonina
Ravi Kumar
Nitin Dubey
Andra Naresh Kumar Reddy
Joseph Rosen
Saulius Juodkazis
author_facet Vijayakumar Anand
Svetlana Khonina
Ravi Kumar
Nitin Dubey
Andra Naresh Kumar Reddy
Joseph Rosen
Saulius Juodkazis
author_sort Vijayakumar Anand
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In recent years, there has been a significant transformation in the field of incoherent imaging with new possibilities of compressing three-dimensional (3D) information into a two-dimensional intensity distribution without two-beam interference (TBI). Most incoherent 3D imagers without TBI are based on scattering by a random phase mask exhibiting sharp autocorrelation and low cross-correlation along the depth axis. Consequently, during reconstruction, high lateral and axial resolutions are obtained. Scattering based-Imaging requires a wasteful photon budget and is therefore precluded in many power-sensitive applications. This study develops a proof-of-concept 3D incoherent imaging method using a rotating point spread function termed 3D Incoherent Imaging with Spiral Beams (3DI2SB). The rotation speed of the point spread function (PSF) with displacement and the orbital angular momentum has been theoretically analyzed. The imaging characteristics of 3DI2SB were compared with a direct imaging system using a diffractive lens, and the proposed system exhibited a higher focal depth than the direct imaging system. Different computational reconstruction methods such as the Lucy–Richardson algorithm (LRA), non-linear reconstruction (NLR), and the Lucy–Richardson–Rosen algorithm (LRRA) were compared. While LRRA performed better than both LRA and NLR for an ideal case, NLR performed better than both under real experimental conditions. Both single plane imaging, as well as synthetic 3D imaging, were demonstrated. We believe that the proposed approach might cause a paradigm shift in the current state-of-the-art incoherent imaging, fluorescence microscopy, and astronomical imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-5ac56cd6f73c4d158518c92c2d11b5472023-09-02T12:28:26ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1556-276X2022-03-0117111310.1186/s11671-022-03676-6Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]Vijayakumar Anand0Svetlana Khonina1Ravi Kumar2Nitin Dubey3Andra Naresh Kumar Reddy4Joseph Rosen5Saulius Juodkazis6Optical Sciences Center and ARC Training Centre in Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM), School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of TechnologySamara National Research UniversitySchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the NegevSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the NegevHee Photonic LabsSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the NegevOptical Sciences Center and ARC Training Centre in Surface Engineering for Advanced Materials (SEAM), School of Science, Computing and Engineering Technologies, Swinburne University of TechnologyAbstract In recent years, there has been a significant transformation in the field of incoherent imaging with new possibilities of compressing three-dimensional (3D) information into a two-dimensional intensity distribution without two-beam interference (TBI). Most incoherent 3D imagers without TBI are based on scattering by a random phase mask exhibiting sharp autocorrelation and low cross-correlation along the depth axis. Consequently, during reconstruction, high lateral and axial resolutions are obtained. Scattering based-Imaging requires a wasteful photon budget and is therefore precluded in many power-sensitive applications. This study develops a proof-of-concept 3D incoherent imaging method using a rotating point spread function termed 3D Incoherent Imaging with Spiral Beams (3DI2SB). The rotation speed of the point spread function (PSF) with displacement and the orbital angular momentum has been theoretically analyzed. The imaging characteristics of 3DI2SB were compared with a direct imaging system using a diffractive lens, and the proposed system exhibited a higher focal depth than the direct imaging system. Different computational reconstruction methods such as the Lucy–Richardson algorithm (LRA), non-linear reconstruction (NLR), and the Lucy–Richardson–Rosen algorithm (LRRA) were compared. While LRRA performed better than both LRA and NLR for an ideal case, NLR performed better than both under real experimental conditions. Both single plane imaging, as well as synthetic 3D imaging, were demonstrated. We believe that the proposed approach might cause a paradigm shift in the current state-of-the-art incoherent imaging, fluorescence microscopy, and astronomical imaging.https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03676-6Orbital angular momentumIncoherent holographyDiffractive opticsImagingMicroscopy
spellingShingle Vijayakumar Anand
Svetlana Khonina
Ravi Kumar
Nitin Dubey
Andra Naresh Kumar Reddy
Joseph Rosen
Saulius Juodkazis
Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
Nanoscale Research Letters
Orbital angular momentum
Incoherent holography
Diffractive optics
Imaging
Microscopy
title Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
title_full Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
title_short Three-Dimensional Incoherent Imaging Using Spiral Rotating Point Spread Functions Created by Double-Helix Beams [Invited]
title_sort three dimensional incoherent imaging using spiral rotating point spread functions created by double helix beams invited
topic Orbital angular momentum
Incoherent holography
Diffractive optics
Imaging
Microscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-022-03676-6
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